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¾ÆÀÌÅ¥¾îÁ¡¾È¾× [Idoxuridine]
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| Mechanism of Action |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Idoxuridine acts as an antiviral agent against DNA viruses by inhibiting thymidilate phosphorylase and viral DNA polymerases. The effect of Idoxuridine results in the inability of the virus to reproduce or to infect/destroy tissue.
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| Pharmacology |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ In chemical structure idoxuridine closely approximates the configuration of thymidine, one of the four building blocks of DNA (the genetic material of the Herpes virus). As a result, idoxuridine is able to replace thymidine in the enzymatic step of viral replication or "growth". The consequent production of faulty DNA results in a pseudostructure which cannot infect or destroy tissue. In short, by pre-empting a vital building block in the genetic material of the Herpes simplex virus, Herplex-D topical solution destroys the infective and destructive capacity of the viral material. The virus infected cell may only be attacked during the period of active synthesis of DNA. This occurs early in the development of the Herpes simplex lesion, but at different times in different cells. Therefore, ideally, the affected area should remain saturated with the antiviral agent.
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| Metabolism |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Adenosine deaminase
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| Absorption |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Systemic absorption is unlikely following ocular administration even when nasolacrimal secretions are swallowed, since vidarabine is rapidly deaminated in the gastrointestinal tract.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
IdoxuridineÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö : ¾È¾× : Á¡Àû½Ã Àß Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
- ³óµµ°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÒ¼ö·Ï Èí¼öÀ²Àº °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : ŹÝÅë°ú
- ´ë»ç : Iodouracil, uracil, iodide·Î ´ë»çµÈ´Ù.
- ¼Ò½Ç : ¹Ìº¯Èü ¹× ´ë»çü·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
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| Toxicity |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Hypersensitivity or increased sensitivity of eyes to light. LD50=3080 mg/kg (orally in mice).
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| Drug Interactions |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Food Interaction |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ An analog of deoxyuridine that inhibits viral DNA synthesis. The drug is used as an antiviral agent. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Liquid TopicalSolution / drops Ophthalmic
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| Drug Category |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Antiviral AgentsNucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ OCC1OC(CC1O)N1C=C(I)C(=O)NC1=O
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)N1C=C(I)C(=O)NC1=O
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| InChI Identifier |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C9H11IN2O5/c10-4-2-12(9(16)11-8(4)15)7-1-5(14)6(3-13)17-7/h2,5-7,13-14H,1,3H2,(H,11,15,16)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1/f/h11H
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Idoxuridine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4-dione
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ÃÖ±ÙÁ¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏ 2015-01-23
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º» ¼öÁ¤ÀÏ Á¤º¸´Â Çã°¡Á¤º¸ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ±âŸÁ¤º¸ ¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀ» ÀǹÌÇϹǷÎ, Çã°¡Á¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀº º»¹®¿¡ Ç¥±âµÈ ³¯Â¥¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàÇмúÁ¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×, Çмú¹®Çå, Á¦¾àȸ»ç Á¦°øÁ¤º¸ µîÀ» ±Ù°Å·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÈ Âü°í Á¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤º¸ÀÇ Á¤È®¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÆíÁý»óÀÇ ¿À·ù, Çã°¡»çÇ× º¯°æ, Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Çмú¿¬±¸ ¶Ç´Â Àӻ󿬱¸ ¹ßÇ¥ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ µå·°ÀÎÆ÷´Â
Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ¡°Ã¥ÀÓÀÇ ÇÑ°è ¹× ¹ýÀû°íÁö¡±¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇØ ÁֽʽÿÀ.
¹Ýµå½Ã Á¦Á¶¡¤¼öÀÔ»ç, ÆÇ¸Å»ç, ÀÇ»ç, ¾à»ç¿¡°Ô ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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