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¹Ù³ª·ÐÅ©¸² BANARON CREAM[Chlorhexidine HCl , Chlorpheniramine Maleate , D-camphor , Lidocaine Hydrochloride , L-menthol , Methyl Salicylate
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ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼´Â ÀǾàǰ ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ÆÇ¸Å¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. |
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À¯·áȸ¿ø °áÀç½Ã¿¡´Â º¸´Ù ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¾à¹°Á¤º¸¸¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
À¯·áÁ¤º¸¸ñ·ÏÀº Àü¹®È¸¿øÀ¸·Î
·Î±×ÀÎ ÇϽøé È®ÀÎ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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| Ç׸ñ |
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û±¸ÄÚµå(KDÄÚµå) ºñ±Þ¿©Á¡°ËÄÚµå »óÇÑ±Ý¾× |
ºñ±Þ¿©
[»óº´ÄÚµåÁ¶È¸]
[Áúº´ÄÚµåÁ¶È¸]
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| Á¦Ç°¼º»ó |
¹é»öÀÇ Å©¸²Á¦ [Á¦ÇüÁ¤º¸ È®ÀÎ] |
| Æ÷À塤À¯Åë´ÜÀ§ |
10g, 50g |
| È¿´ÉÈ¿°ú |
[ÀûÀÀÁõ º° °Ë»ö]
°¡·Á¿ò, ¹ú·¹¹°¸°µ¥, ¶¡¶ì, µÎµå·¯±â, ¿Ì¿À¸§, µ¿»ó, ¸éµµÄ®»óó·Î ÇǺΰ¡ ư °æ¿ì, ½ÀÁø, ÇǺο°, Áø¹«¸§
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| ¿ë¹ý¿ë·® |
* Àý´ë ÀÓÀǺ¹¿ëÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°í ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ¾à»ç¿Í »ó´ãÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
[󹿾à¾î]
1ÀÏ 1-¼öȸ, ȯºÎ¿¡ Àû´ç·®À» ¹Ù¸¥´Ù.
[Á¦Çüº°º¹¾àÁöµµ]
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- ´«ÁÖÀ§, »óó ¶Ç´Â Á¡¸·ºÎÀ§
- ¼öµÎ,¹«Á», ¹é¼±µî ¶Ç´Â ȳóµÈ ȯºÎ
- ÇǺΰáÇÙ, ´Ü¼øÆ÷Áø, ´ë»óÆ÷Áø, Á¾µÎÁø, ¸Åµ¶
- ÀÌ¾à ¼ººÐ¿¡ °ú¹ÎÁõÀÇ Àü·ÂÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ
- °í¸·Ãµ°øÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ½ÀÁø¼º ¿ÜÀ̵µ¿°
- 30°³¿ù ÀÌÇÏÀÇ À¯¾Æ
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| ½ÅÁßÅõ¿© |
- ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡ Àû¿ë½Ã °æ·ÃÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ½ÅÁßÈ÷ Åõ¿©ÇÒ °Í.
- ¾àÀ̳ª ÈÀåǰµî¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¾Ë·¹¸£±âÁõ»ó(¿¹¸¦ µé¸é ¹ßÁø, ¹ßÀû, °¡·Á¿òÁõ, ¿Ì¿À¸§ µî)À» ÀÏÀ¸Å² ÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷
- ȯºÎ°¡ Áø¹«¸§ÀÌ ½ÉÇÑ »ç¶÷
- ½ÀÀ±À̳ª Áø¹«¸§ÀÌ ½ÉÇÑ »ç¶÷
- ÀÇ»çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷
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| Off-label Usage |
[Á¶È¸]
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| Related FDA Approved Drug |
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 | Á¤º¸¿ä¾à |
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàǰ ¿ä¾à/»ó¼¼Á¤º¸
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 | ÄÚµå ¹× ºÐ·ùÁ¤º¸ |
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| Ç׸ñ |
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| BIT ¾àÈ¿ºÐ·ù |
Ç×È÷½ºÅ¸¹Î/Ç×¼Ò¾çÁ¦ (Antihistamins/Antipruritics)
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| ATC ÄÚµå |
ANTIPRURITICS, INCL. ANTIHISTAMINES, ANESTHETICS, ETC. / D04A
[ÄÚµåºÐ·ù»ó¼¼¼³¸í]
[ATCÄÚµå¿¹Ãø]
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| º¹ÁöºÎºÐ·ùÄÚµå |
269 (±âŸÀÇ ¿ÜÇÇ¿ë¾à )
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| Drugs By Indication |
[Àüüº¸±â]
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| Drugs By Classification |
[Àüüº¸±â]
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 | Á¦Ç°Á¤º¸ |
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 | º¹¾àÁ¤º¸ |
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| Ç׸ñ |
³»¿ë |
| LACTmed ¹Ù·Î°¡±â |
[¹Ù·Î°¡±â]
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| ¾à¸®ÀÛ¿ë |
À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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| ÀӺο¡´ëÇÑÅõ¿© |
| * |
ÀüüÀӽŠ±â°£º°·Î ¿©·¯µî±ÞÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ º¸¿©Áý´Ï´Ù. ´Ü, º¹ÇÕÁ¦ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¸ðµç º¹ÇÕÁ¦¼ººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©µî±ÞÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÀº Àý´ë ¾Æ´Ï¸ç Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÁß¿¡ °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù.
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|   |
 FDA : Cµî±Þ
(prednisolone; )
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»ó±â ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â Àü»êó¸® µÇ¸é¼ ÀÔ·Â ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀ̰í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±× Á¤È®¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È®½ÅÀ» µå¸± ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ȸ»ç´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
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¹Ýµå½Ã °ø½Å·Â ÀÖ´Â ¹®ÇåÀ» ´Ù½Ã Çѹø Âü°í ÇϽñ⠹ٶó¸ç ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ¾à»çÀÇ ÆÇ´Ü¿¡ µû¶ó Åõ¿©¿©ºÎ°¡ °áÁ¤µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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½ÅÀå¾Ö, °£Àå¾Ö½Ã ¿ë·®Á¶Àý |
À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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| º´¿ë±Ý±â ¹× ¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â ±Ù°ÅÁ¶È¸ |
[º´¿ë±Ý±â ¹× ¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â ±Ù°ÅÁ¶È¸]
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| Á¦Çüº° º¹¾àÁöµµ |
[Å©¸²] |
| º¸°ü»ó ÁÖÀÇ |
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| Á¶Á¦½Ã ÁÖÀÇ |
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 | ½É»çÁ¤º¸ |
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 | ÇмúÁ¤º¸ |
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| Ç׸ñ |
³»¿ë |
| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
º´¿ë±Ý±â :
°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë/º´¿ë±Ý±â°Ë»ö]
¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â :
°í½ÃµÈ ¿¬·É±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â»ó¼¼°Ë»ö]
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Camphor¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
L-Menthol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Chlorhexidine's antimicrobial effects are associated with the attractions between chlorhexidine (cation) and negatively charged bacterial cells. After chlorhexidine is absorpted onto the organism's cell wall, it disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane and causes the leakage of intracellular components of the organisms.
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Chlorpheniramine binds to the histamine H1 receptor. This blocks the action of endogenous histamine, which subsequently leads to temporary relief of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine.
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Lidocaine stabilizes the neuronal membrane by inhibiting the ionic fluxes required for the initiation and conduction of impulses thereby effecting local anesthetic action.
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Glucocorticoids such as Prednisolone can inhibit leukocyte infiltration at the site of inflammation, interfere with mediators of inflammatory response, and suppress humoral immune responses. The antiinflammatory actions of glucocorticoids are thought to involve phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, lipocortins, which control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Prednisolone reduces inflammatory reaction by limiting the capillary dilatation and permeability of the vascular structures. These compounds restrict the accumulation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and macrophages and reduce the release of vasoactive kinins. Recent research suggests that corticosteroids may inhibit the release of arachidonic acid from phospholipids, thereby reducing the formation of prostaglandins. Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. On binding, the corticoreceptor-ligand complex translocates itself into the cell nucleus, where it binds to many glucocorticoid response elements (GRE) in the promoter region of the target genes. The DNA bound receptor then interacts with basic transcription factors, causing an increase or decrease in expression of specific target genes, including suppression of IL2 (interleukin 2) expression.
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| Pharmacology |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Chlorhexidine, a topical antimicrobial agent, is bactericidal. Because of its positive charge, the chlorhexidine molecule reacts with the microbial cell surface to destroy the integrity of the cell membrane. This novel mechanism of action makes it highly unlikely for the development of bacterial resistance.
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ In allergic reactions an allergen interacts with and cross-links surface IgE antibodies on mast cells and basophils. Once the mast cell-antibody-antigen complex is formed, a complex series of events occurs that eventually leads to cell-degranulation and the release of histamine (and other chemical mediators) from the mast cell or basophil. Once released, histamine can react with local or widespread tissues through histamine receptors. Histamine, acting on H1-receptors, produces pruritis, vasodilatation, hypotension, flushing, headache, tachycardia, and bronchoconstriction. Histamine also increases vascular permeability and potentiates pain. Chlorpheniramine, is a histamine H1 antagonist (or more correctly, an inverse histamine agonist) of the alkylamine class. It competes with histamine for the normal H1-receptor sites on effector cells of the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessels and respiratory tract. It provides effective, temporary relief of sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, and runny nose due to hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies.
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Lidocaine is an anesthetic agent indicated for production of local or regional anesthesia and in the treatment of ventricular tachycardia occurring during cardiac manipulation, such as surgery or catheterization, or which may occur during acute myocardial infarction, digitalis toxicity, or other cardiac diseases. The mode of action of the antiarrhythmic effect of Lidocaine appears to be similar to that of procaine, procainamide and quinidine. Ventricular excitability is depressed and the stimulation threshold of the ventricle is increased during diastole. The sinoatrial node is, however, unaffected. In contrast to the latter 3 drugs, Lidocaine in therapeutic doses does not produce a significant decrease in arterial pressure or in cardiac contractile force. In larger doses, lidocaine may produce circulatory depression, but the magnitude of the change is less than that found with comparable doses of procainamide.
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Prednisolone is a synthetic glucocorticoid used as antiinflammatory or immunosuppressive agent. Prednisolone is indicated in the treatment of various conditions, including congenital adrenal hyperplasia, psoriatic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis, allergic corneal marginal ulcers, symptomatic sarcoidosis, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, leukemias and lymphomas in adults, and ulcerative colitis. Glucocorticoids are adrenocortical steroids and cause profound and varied metabolic effects. In addition, they modify the body's immune responses to diverse stimuli.
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| Metabolism |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Not Available
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
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| Protein Binding |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 87%
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 72%
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 60-80%
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Very high (>90%)
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| Half-life |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 21-27 hours
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 109 minutes
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 2-3 hours
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| Absorption |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Absorption of chlorhexidine from the gastrointestinal tract is very poor. Additionally, an in vivo study in 18 adult patients found no detectable plasma or urine chlorhexidine concentrations following insertion of four periodontal implants under clinical conditions.
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Well absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract.
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Information derived from diverse formulations, concentrations and usages reveals that lidocaine is completely absorbed following parenteral administration, its rate of absorption depending, for example, upon various factors such as the site of administration and the presence or absence of a vasoconstrictor agent.
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Readily absorbed by gastrointestinal tract, peak plasma concentration is reached 1-2 hours after administration.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Lidocaine HydrochlorideÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- È¿°ú¹ßÇö½Ã°£ (1ȸ bolus ¿ë·®À¸·Î¼) : 45-90ÃÊ
- ÀÛ¿ëÁö¼Ó½Ã°£ : 10-25ºÐ
- ºÐÆ÷ (Vd) : ¸¹Àº ¿äÀο¡ µû¶ó º¯ÈµÇ¸ç, ¿ïÇ÷¼º ½ÉºÎÀü°ú °£Áúȯ¿¡¼´Â ºÐÆ÷¿ëÀûÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÊ
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 60-80%, ¥á1-acid glycoprotein°ú °áÇÕ
- ´ë»ç : °£¿¡¼ 90% ´ë»ç
- Ȱ¼ºÇü ´ë»çüÀÎ monoethylglycinexylidide(MEGX)¿Í glycinexylidide(GX)°¡ ÃàÀûµÇ¾î ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è µ¶¼ºÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â (biphasic) : ¿ïÇ÷¼º ½ÉºÎÀü, °£Áúȯ, ¼îÅ©, ÁßÁõÀÇ ½ÅÁúȯ¿¡¼ Áõ°¡
- Ãʱâ : 7-30ºÐ
- ¸»±â : ¿µ¾Æ, ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ : 3.2½Ã°£, ¼ºÀÎ : 1.5-2½Ã°£
L-mentholÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ¼Ò½Ç : Èí¼öµÈ ¾à¹°Àº glucuronide Æ÷ÇÕü·Î¼ ¼Òº¯ ¹× ´ãÁóÀ» ÅëÇØ ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
Methyl SalicylateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö :
- À§Àå°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Àß Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- ¹þ°ÜÁø ÇǺθ¦ ÅëÇØ¼µµ Èí¼öµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Prednisolone acetateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 65¡91% (¿ë·® ÀÇÁ¸Àû)
- ´ë»ç : ÀÏÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î °£¿¡¼ ´ë»çµÇ³ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Á¶Á÷¿¡¼µµ ´ë»ç°¡ ÀϾ¸ç ºñȰ¼ºÇü ´ë»çü°¡ »ý¼ºµÈ´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â : 3.6½Ã°£
- »ý¸®Àû ¹Ý°¨±â : 18-36½Ã°£
- ¸»±â ½ÅÁúȯ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹Ý°¨±â : 3¡5½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : ´ëºÎºÐ glucuronides, sulfates Æ÷ÇÕü³ª ºñÆ÷ÇÕ ´ë»çü·Î ½Å¹è¼³ µÈ´Ù.
Chlorpheniramine MaleateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 69-72%
- ´ë»ç : °£´ë»ç
- ¹Ý°¨±â : 20-24 ½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : ´ë»çü, ¾à¹°(3-4%)ÀÌ ½Å¹è¼³µÇ¸ç, 48½Ã°£³»¿¡ ÀüüÀÇ 35%°¡ ¼Ò½ÇµÈ´Ù.
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| Biotransformation |
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Primarily hepatic via Cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes.
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Primarily hepatic.
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Excreted in the urine as either free or glucoconjugate.
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| Toxicity |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ LD50= 2g/kg (human, oral); LD50= 3 g/kg (rat, oral); LD50= 2.5 g/kg (mice, oral); LD50= 21 mg/kg (male rat, IV); LD50= 23 mg/kg (female rat, IV); LD50= 25 mg/kg (male mice, IV); LD50= 24 mg/kg (female mice, IV); LD50= 1g/kg (rat, subcutaneous); LD50= 637 mg/kg (male mice, subcutaneous); LD50= 632 mg/kg (female mice, subcutaneous)
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ LD50 = 306 mg/kg in humans, mild reproductive toxin to women of childbearing age.
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ The oral LD 50 of lidocaine HCl in non-fasted female rats is 459 (346-773) mg/kg (as the salt) and 214 (159-324) mg/kg (as the salt) in fasted female rats. Symptoms of overdose include convulsions, hypoxia, acidosis, bradycardia, arrhythmias and cardiac arrest.
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ LD50=500 mg/kg (oral, rat), short-term side effects include high blood glucose levels and fluid retention. Long term side effects include Cushing's syndrome, weight gain, osteoporosis, glaucoma, type II diabetes and adrenal suppression.
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| Drug Interactions |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Donepezil Possible antagonism of actionGalantamine Possible antagonism of actionRivastigmine Possible antagonism of actionEthotoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoinFosphenytoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoinMephenytoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoinPhenytoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoin
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Ambenonium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesEdrophonium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesNeostigmine The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesPyridostigmine The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesWarfarin The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectAcenocoumarol The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectDicumarol The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectAnisindione The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectMidodrine Increased arterial pressureAspirin The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesBismuth Subsalicylate The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesSalicylate-magnesium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesSalicylate-sodium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesSalsalate The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesTrisalicylate-choline The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesTalbutal The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidSecobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidQuinidine barbiturate The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPrimidone The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPhenobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPentobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMethylphenobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMethohexital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidHexobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidHeptabarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidDihydroquinidine barbiturate The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidButethal The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidButalbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidButabarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidAprobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidAmobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidChlorotrianisene The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidClomifene The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidDiethylstilbestrol The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidEstradiol The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidEstriol The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidConjugated Estrogens The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidEstrone The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidEstropipate The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidEthinyl Estradiol The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidMestranol The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidQuinestrol The estrogenic agent increases the effect of the corticosteroidEthotoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidFosphenytoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMephenytoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPhenytoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidRifampin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidItraconazole The imidazole increases the effect and toxicity of the corticosteroidKetoconazole The imidazole increases the effect and toxicity of the corticosteroid
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸] Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ P450 table
SUBSTRATES
CYP 2D6
Beta Blockers:
S-metoprolol
propafenone
timolol
Antidepressants:
amitriptyline
clomipramine
desipramine
imipramine
paroxetine
Antipsychotics:
haloperidol
risperidone
thioridazine
aripiprazole
codeine
dextromethorphan
duloxetine
flecainide
mexiletine
ondansetron
tamoxifen
tramadol
venlafaxine
INHIBITORS
CYP 2D6
amiodarone
buproprion
**chlorpheniramine**
cimetidine
clomipramine
duloxetine
fluoxetine
haloperidol
methadone
mibefradil
paroxetine
quinidine
ritonavir
INDUCERS
CYP 2D6
N/A
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| Food Interaction |
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Take with food.Avoid alcohol.
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Take with food to reduce gastric irritation.Avoid alcohol. Avoid caffeine.
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. [PubChem]
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine. [PubChem]
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of procaine but its duration of action is shorter than that of bupivacaine or prilocaine. [PubChem]
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A glucocorticoid with the general properties of the corticosteroids. It is the drug of choice for all conditions in which routine systemic corticosteroid therapy is indicated, except adrenal deficiency states. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol TopicalDressing TopicalGel TopicalKit DentalLiquid BuccalLiquid OralLiquid TopicalLotion TopicalOintment TopicalSolution TopicalSponge Topical
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Syrup OralTablet OralTablet, extended release Oral
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol TopicalAerosol, metered TopicalCream TopicalGel TopicalJelly TopicalJelly UrethralLiquid BuccalLiquid DentalLiquid InfiltrationLiquid IntravenousLiquid OralLiquid TopicalLotion TopicalOintment TopicalSolution InfiltrationSolution IntramuscularSolution IntravenousSolution OralSolution TopicalSpray TopicalSwab Topical
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Liquid OralSolution OralSolution / drops OphthalmicSuspension OphthalmicTablet Oral
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| Drug Category |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAnti-InfectivesDisinfectantsMouthwashes
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Allergic AgentsAntihistaminesAntipruriticsHistamine H1 Antagonists
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ AnestheticsAnesthetics, LocalAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAntiarrhythmic Agents
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Adrenergic AgentsAnti-inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalGlucocorticoids
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ NC(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=N1
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC12CC(O)C3C(CCC4=CC(=O)C=CC34C)C1CCC2(O)C(=O)CO
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ N\C(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)=N/C(N)=N/CCCCCC\N=C(N)\N=C(/N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CN(C)CC[C@H](C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=N1
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ C[C@]12C[C@H](O)[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]34C)[C@@H]1CC[C@]2(O)C(=O)CO
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| InChI Identifier |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C22H30Cl2N10/c23-15-5-9-17(10-6-15)31-21(27)33-19(25)29-13-3-1-2-4-14-30-20(26)34-22(28)32-18-11-7-16(24)8-12-18/h5-12H,1-4,13-14H2,(H5,25,27,29,31,33)(H5,26,28,30,32,34)/f/h31-32H,25-28H2/b29-19+,30-20+,33-21+,34-22+
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C16H19ClN2/c1-19(2)12-10-15(16-5-3-4-11-18-16)13-6-8-14(17)9-7-13/h3-9,11,15H,10,12H2,1-2H3
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C14H22N2O/c1-5-16(6-2)10-13(17)15-14-11(3)8-7-9-12(14)4/h7-9H,5-6,10H2,1-4H3,(H,15,17)/f/h15H
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C21H28O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h5,7,9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-4,6,8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (1E)-2-[6-[[amino-[[amino-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]methylidene]amino]methylidene]amino]hexyl]-1-[amino-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]methylidene]guanidine
Chlorpheniramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
Lidocaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 2-diethylamino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide
Prednisolone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
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| Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Proteins |
DOCA ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:Aquaporin-2 Drug:DOCA Toxicity:hypertension. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] LIDOCAINE ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:glucose-regulated protein Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:intestinal disorder. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Alkaline phosphatase Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:lidocaine induced hepatitis. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:C-reactive protein Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:fever. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:C-reactive protein Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:lidocaine induced hepatitis. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:lidocaine tolerance. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:fever. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Alkaline phosphatase Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:fever. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase Drug:lidocaine Toxicity:lidocaine induced hepatitis. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] MALEATE ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Drug:maleate Toxicity:hepatic injury. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] PREDNISOLONE ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:DNA topoisomerase 1 Drug:prednisolone Toxicity:appearance of apoptotic cells. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]
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