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ƼīºÒ¸°ÁÖ 1.6g [Potassium clavulanate , Ticarcillin sodium]
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û±¸ÄÚµå(KDÄÚµå) ºñ±Þ¿©Á¡°ËÄÚµå »óÇÑ±Ý¾× |
[A06750791]
[º¸ÇèÄڵ忡 µû¸¥ ¾àǰ±âº»Á¤º¸ Á÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
\0 ¿ø/1º´(2005.06.01)(ÇöÀç¾à°¡)
\5,315 ¿ø/1º´(2003.03.01)(º¯°æÀü¾à°¡)
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º»Á¦´Â ½´µµ¸ð³ª½º(Pseudomonas)¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¸¹Àº ±ÕÁ¾¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë±Û¸®ÄÚ»çÀ̵å(aminoglycoside)°è Ç×»ýÁ¦¿Í »ó½ÂÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼, ƯÈ÷ ¼÷ÁÖ¹æ¾î±â´ÉÀÌ ¼Õ»óµÈ ȯÀÚÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» À§ÇùÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ ÁßÁõ°¨¿°ÁõÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡´Â º» Á¦¿Í ¾Æ¹Ì³ë±Û¸®ÄÚ»çÀ̵å°è Ç×»ýÁ¦¿ÍÀÇ º´¿ë¿ä¹ýÀÌ ±ÇÀåµÈ´Ù. º´¿ëÅõ¿©ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â µÎ Á¦Á¦ÀÇ ±ÇÀå¿ë·®À» °¢°¢ º°µµ·Î Åõ¿©ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
[Drugbank ÀÇ ¼ººÐÁ¤º¸¿¶÷] [Clavulanate]
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ÁÖ»ç¿ë Áõ·ù¼ö |
5% Æ÷µµ´ç Á¤¸Æ ÁÖÀÔ¿ë¾× |
| 3.2g |
100ml |
100-150ml |
| 1.6g |
50ml |
100ml |
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàǰ ¿ä¾à/»ó¼¼Á¤º¸
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À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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ÀüüÀӽŠ±â°£º°·Î ¿©·¯µî±ÞÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ º¸¿©Áý´Ï´Ù. ´Ü, º¹ÇÕÁ¦ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¸ðµç º¹ÇÕÁ¦¼ººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©µî±ÞÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÀº Àý´ë ¾Æ´Ï¸ç Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÁß¿¡ °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù.
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(ticarcillin; )
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»ó±â ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â Àü»êó¸® µÇ¸é¼ ÀÔ·Â ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀ̰í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±× Á¤È®¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È®½ÅÀ» µå¸± ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ȸ»ç´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
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½ÅÀå¾Ö, °£Àå¾Ö½Ã ¿ë·®Á¶Àý |
À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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| º´¿ë±Ý±â ¹× ¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â ±Ù°ÅÁ¶È¸ |
[º´¿ë±Ý±â ¹× ¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â ±Ù°ÅÁ¶È¸]
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| º¸°ü»ó ÁÖÀÇ |
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| Á¶Á¦½Ã ÁÖÀÇ |
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 | ÇмúÁ¤º¸ |
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| Ç׸ñ |
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| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
º´¿ë±Ý±â :
°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë/º´¿ë±Ý±â°Ë»ö]
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°í½ÃµÈ ¿¬·É±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â»ó¼¼°Ë»ö]
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential?”a "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity.
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Clavulanic acid competitively and irreversibly inhibits a wide variety of beta-lactamases, commonly found in microorganisms resistant to penicillins and cephalosporins. By inactivating beta-lactamase (the bacterial resistance protein), the accompanying penicillin/cephalosporin drugs may be made more potent.
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Ticarcillin's antibiotic properties arise from its ability to prevent cross-linking of peptidoglycan during cell wall synthesis when the bacteria tries to divide, causing death.
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| Pharmacology |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Clavulanic acid, produced by the fermentation of Streptomyces Clavuligerus, is a beta-lactam structurally related to the penicillins. Clavulanic acid is used in conjunction with amoxicillin for the treatment of bronchitis and urinary tract, skin, and soft tissue infections caused by beta-lactamase producing organisms.
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Ticarcillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic with a broad spectrum of bactericidal activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Ticarcillin is, however, susceptible to degradation by ß-lactamases, and therefore, the spectrum of activity does not normally include organisms which produce these enzymes.
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| Metabolism |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 11B2 (CYP11B2)
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| Protein Binding |
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Low (22 to 30%)
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 45%
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| Half-life |
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 1.0 hour
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 1.1 hours
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| Absorption |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ 75%
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Potassium clavulanateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ºÐÆ÷ : ³úô¼ö¾×¿¡´Â ³·Àº ³óµµ·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÏÁö¸¸ ³ú¸·¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ »ý±â¸é Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ :
- Ticarcillin : 45-65%
- Clavulanic acid : 9-30%, Ç÷¾×Åõ¼®À¸·Î Á¦°ÅµÈ´Ù.
- ´ë»ç : Clavulanic acid´Â °£¿¡¼ ´ë»çµÈ´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â :
- Ticarcillin : Á¤»ó ½Å±â´É : 66-72 ºÐ
- Clavulanic acid : 66-90 ºÐ
- ¼Ò½Ç : Clavulanic acid´Â ticarcillinÀÇ Å¬¸®¾î·±½º¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
- Ticarcillin : 60-90%°¡ ¹Ìº¯Èü·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
- Clavulanic acid : 45%°¡ ¹Ìº¯Èü·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
Ticarcillin sodiumÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- »ýü³»ÀÌ¿ë·ü : ±ÙÀ°ÁÖ»ç : 86%
- ºÐÆ÷ :
- ½Å»ý¾Æ : ºÐÆ÷¿ëÀû : 0.42-0.76 L/kg
- À¯Áó¿¡ ³·Àº ³óµµ·Î ºÐÆ÷
- ´ãÁó¿¡ °í³óµµ·Î ºÐÆ÷
- ³ú¸·¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì ³úô¼ö¾×¿¡¼ÀÇ ³óµµ´Â ¹Ì¹ÌÇÏ´Ù.
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 45-65%
- ¹Ý°¨±â :
- ¼ºÀÎ : 1-1.3 ½Ã°£, ½ÅÀå¾Ö³ª °£Àå¾Ö½Ã ¿¬ÀåµÈ´Ù.
- ½Å»ý¾Æ :
- 1ÁÖ ÀÌÇÏ : 3.5-5.6 ½Ã°£
- 1-8 ÁÖ : 1.3-2.2 ½Ã°£
- 5-13 ¼¼ÀÇ ¼Ò¾Æ : 0.9 ½Ã°£
- Ç÷ÁßÃÖ°í³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : ±ÙÀ°ÁÖ»ç : 30-75 ºÐ À̳»
- ¼Ò½Ç : °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ½Å¹è¼³µÇ°í, ¼Ò·®(3.5%)ÀÌ º¯¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
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| Biotransformation |
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Hepatic
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| Toxicity |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Gastrointestinal symptoms including stomach and abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. Rash, hyperactivity, or drowsiness have also been observed in a small number of patients
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ As with other penicillins, neurotoxic reactions may arise when very high doses of ticarcillin are administered, especially in patients with impaired renal function.
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| Drug Interactions |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Amiloride Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaBenazepril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCandesartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCaptopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCilazapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaDrospirenone Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEnalapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEplerenone This association presents an increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEprosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaForasartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaFosinopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaIrbesartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaLisinopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaLosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaMoexipril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaPerindopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaPolystyrene sulfonate Antagonism of actionQuinapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaRamipril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSaprisartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSpirapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSpironolactone Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTasosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTelmisartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTrandolapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTriamterene Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaValsartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemia
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Methotrexate The penicillin increases the effect and toxicity of methotrexateDemeclocycline Possible antagonism of actionDoxycycline Possible antagonism of actionEthinyl Estradiol This anti-infectious agent could decrease the effect of the oral contraceptiveMestranol This anti-infectious agent could decrease the effect of the oral contraceptiveMethacycline Possible antagonism of actionMinocycline Possible antagonism of actionOxytetracycline Possible antagonism of actionRolitetracycline Possible antagonism of actionTetracycline Possible antagonism of action
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Food Interaction |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential?”a "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity.
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Clavulanic acid and its salts and esters. The acid is a suicide inhibitor of bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes from Streptomyces clavuligerus. Administered alone, it has only weak antibacterial activity against most organisms, but given in combination with beta-lactam antibiotics prevents antibiotic inactivation by microbial lactamase. [PubChem]
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ An antibiotic derived from penicillin similar to carbenicillin in action.
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| Dosage Form |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol OralCapsule OralCapsule, extended release OralElixir OralLiquid IntravenousLiquid OralLiquid SublingualPowder OralPowder, for solution OralSolution IntravenousSolution OralSolution / drops OralTablet OralTablet, extended release Oral
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Drug Category |
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Bacterial AgentsEnzyme Inhibitors
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Bacterial Agents
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ OCC=C1OC2CC(=O)N2C1C(O)=O
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC1(C)SC2C(NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)C3=CSC=C3)C(=O)N2C1C(O)=O
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ OC\C=C1/O[C@@H]2CC(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)C3=CSC=C3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O
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| InChI Identifier |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C8H9NO5/c10-2-1-4-7(8(12)13)9-5(11)3-6(9)14-4/h1,6-7,10H,2-3H2,(H,12,13)/b4-1-/t6-,7-/m1/s1/f/h12H
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C15H16N2O6S2/c1-15(2)9(14(22)23)17-11(19)8(12(17)25-15)16-10(18)7(13(20)21)6-3-4-24-5-6/h3-5,7-9,12H,1-2H3,(H,16,18)(H,20,21)(H,22,23)/t7-,8-,9+,12-/m1/s1/f/h16,20,22H
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ Not Available
clavulanate¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (2R,3Z,5R)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Ticarcillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-3-hydroxy-3-oxo-2-thiophen-3-ylpropanoyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
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ÃÖ±ÙÁ¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏ 2015-03-19
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Á¤º¸ÀÇ Á¤È®¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÆíÁý»óÀÇ ¿À·ù, Çã°¡»çÇ× º¯°æ, Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Çмú¿¬±¸ ¶Ç´Â Àӻ󿬱¸ ¹ßÇ¥ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ µå·°ÀÎÆ÷´Â
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ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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