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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼´Â ÀǾàǰ ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ÆÇ¸Å¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. |
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1) ¾Æ¸¸Å¸µò ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ ¾àÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¼ººÐµé Áß Çϳª¿¡ °ú¹ÎÁõ
2) °æ·Ã ȯÀÚ
3) À§±Ë¾ç ¶Ç´Â ±× º´·ÂÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ
4) ÁßÁõÀÇ ½ÅÁúȯ ȯÀÚ
5) ÀӺΠ¶Ç´Â ÀÓ½ÅÇϰí ÀÖÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ºÎÀÎ, ¼öÀ¯ºÎ
6) ÁßÁõÀÇ ºñ-´ë»ó¼º ½ÉÀå ºÎÀüÁõ(NYHA ¥³ ´Ü°è)
7) ½É±ÙÁõ ¹× ½É±Ù¿°
8) ¥±¶Ç´Â ¥²´Ü°èÀÇ AV Â÷´Ü
9) 55ȸ/ºÐ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¼¸Æ
10) ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¿¬ÀåµÈ QT °£°Ý(Bazett QTc>420ms) ¶Ç´Â ¸í¹éÇÑ U-wave ¶Ç´Â °¡Á·±â¿Õ·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¿ïÇ÷¼º QT ÁõÈıº
11) torsades de pointes¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ÁߵÀÇ ½É½Ç¼º ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀÇ º´·Â
12) QT °£°ÝÀ» ¿¬Àå½ÃŰ´Â ºÎµðÇÉ(budipine) ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¾à¹°°úÀÇ µ¿½Ã Åõ¿©
13) ÀÌ ¾àÀº À¯´çÀ» ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, °¥¶ôÅä¿À½º ºÒ³»¼º(galactose intolerance), Lapp À¯´çºÐÇØÈ¿¼Ò °áÇÌÁõ(Lapp lactase deficiency)¶Ç´Â Æ÷µµ´ç-°¥¶ôÅä¿À½º Èí¼öÀå¾Ö(glucose-galactose malabsorption) µîÀÇ À¯ÀüÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦°¡ Àִ ȯÀÚ
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1) °£Áú¹ßÀÛ ¶Ç´Â ±× º´·ÂÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ, °æ·Ã¼ÒÀÎÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ
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2) ¿ïÇ÷¼º ½ÉºÎÀü µî ½ÉÇ÷°ü°è Áúȯ ȯÀÚ
3) ¸»Ãʼº ºÎÁ¾, Àü¸³¼±ºñ´ë ȯÀÚ
4) ½ÅºÎÀü(Áõ»óÁ¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó : ½ÅÀå¿©°ú±â´ÉÀÇ ÀúÇÏ·Î ÃàÀûÀÇ À§Çè)
5) Çù¿ì°¢Çü ³ì³»Àå ȯÀÚ
6) °£Àå¾Ö ȯÀÚ
7) ÀúÇ÷¾Ð ȯÀÚ
8) ¼¶¸ÁÁõÈıº ¶Ç´Â ¿ÜÀμº Á¤½ÅÀÌ»óÀÇ º´·Â, ÇâÁ¤½Åº´¾à »ç¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÆÄŲ½¼ ÁõÈıº ȯÀÚ
9) °í·ÉÀÚ
10) ÀÚ»ì°æÇâÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ(ÀÚ»ì±âµµ ¹× ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ »ç¸Á¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÁÖÀÇÇÑ´Ù.)
11) ÈïºÐ ¶Ç´Â È¥µ¿»óÅÂ
12) ¸Þ¸¸Æ¾(memantine)ÀÇ µ¿½Ã Åõ¿©
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1) ´« : ½Ã·ÂÀúÇϸ¦ ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â À¯Ç༺ Ç¥À缺 °¢¸·¿°, °¢¸·»óÇǺÎÁ¾¾ç Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Åõ¿©¸¦ ÁßÁöÇϰí ÀûÀýÇÑ Ã³Ä¡¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î ½ÃÁ¶ÀýÀå¾Ö(½Ã¾ß¸ù·Õµî)°¡ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÈçÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô ½Ã¾ß È帲ÀÌ º¸°íµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, µå¹°°Ô °¢¸·º´º¯, ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î Ç¥À缺 Á¡»ó °¢¸·¿°°ú °ü·ÃµÉ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Â Á¡»ó°¢¸·»óÇÇÇÏȥŹ, °¢¸·»óÇǺÎÁ¾ ¹× ÇöÀúÇÑ ½Ã·Â °¨¼Ò°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù.
2) ¼øÈ¯±â°è: ½É½Ç¼º ºó¸Æ, ½É½Ç¼¼µ¿, torsades de pointes ¹× QT ¿¬Àå°ú °°Àº ½ÉÀå ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀÌ ¸Å¿ì µå¹°°Ô º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. À̵éÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº °úº¹¿ë ÀÌÈÄ ¶Ç´Â ÀϺΠ¾à¹° ȤÀº ½ÉÀå ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀÇ ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ À§Çè¿ä¼Ò¿Í °ü·ÃµÇ¾î ¹ß»ýµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¸Å¿ì µå¹°°Ô ÀϽÃÀûÀÎ ºó¸ÆÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿ Àå¾Ö°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù.
½ÉºÎÀü Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Åõ¿©¸¦ ÁßÁöÇϰí ÀûÀýÇÑ Ã³Ä¡¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î Ç÷¾ÐÀúÇÏ, ½É°èÇ×ÁøµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
3) Á¤½Å½Å°æ°è: ¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö, ºñ¾ÈÁ¤»óÅ ¹× ÈïºÐÀÌ ÈçÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ½Ã°¢Àû ȯ°¢À» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¿ÜÀμº ÆíÁýÁõÀû Á¤½Åº´ÀÌ Æ¯È÷ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼ÒÀÎÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ³ëÀÎȯÀÚ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀº ÀÌ ¾àÀ» ´Ù¸¥ ÇׯÄŲ½¼ ¾à¹°(¿¹, ·¹º¸µµÆÄ, ºê·Î¸ðÅ©¸³Æ¾) ¶Ç´Â ¸Þ¸¸Æ¾°ú º´¿ëÅõ¿©ÇÒ ¶§ ´õ ºó¹øÇÏ°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¶§¶§·Î Çê¼Ò¸®, ¸Á»ó, ºÒ¾È, ±âºÐ°í¾ç, °Ý¾Ó, ½ÇÁ¶, ¾Ç¸ù, ºÒ¸é, ¾îÁö·¯¿ò, µÎÅë, µÎÁß, ½Å°æ°ú¹Î, ÁýÁß·ÂÀå¾Ö, ºÒ¼öÀǿ(ÁøÀü µî), µå¹°°Ô Á¹À½, Âø¶õ, ¿åµ¿Ç×Áø, ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö, º¸ÇàÀå¾ÖÀÇ ¾ÇÈ, °æ·Ã, ¿ì¿ï, Áö³²·Â»ó½Ç, Á¶»óŵîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ µå¹® °æ¿ì¿¡¼ Ãßõ¿ë·®º¸´Ù °ú´Ù Åõ¿©µÈ ÀÌÈÄ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °£Áú¼º ¹ßÀÛÀÌ ¾ÇȵǾú¾ú´Ù.
ÀÌ ¾àÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ µµÆÄ¹Î È¿´É¾àÀÇ Åõ¿©·Î ÀÎÇØ º´ÀûÀÎ µµ¹Ú, ¼º¿å Áõ°¡, ¼ºÇൿ°úÀ×, Ãæµ¿ ¼Òºñ ¶Ç´Â Ãæµ¿ ±¸¸Å, ´ë½ÄÁõ ¹× °¹ÚÀû ½Ä»ç µîÀÇ Ãæµ¿ Á¶Àý Àå¾Ö¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ Çൿ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.(¡®5. ÀϹÝÀû ÁÖÀÇ¡¯ Ç× ÂüÁ¶)
4) ¼Òȱâ : ¶§¶§·Î º¯ºñ, ¼³»ç, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø, ±¸¿ª, ±¸Åä, º¹ÅëµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
5) ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è: ±¸³»°ÇÁ¶, ¶§¶§·Î ±¸°¥, ±â¸³¼º ÀúÇ÷¾Ð, µå¹°°Ô ¹è´¢Àå¾Ö, ¿äÀú·ù, Àü¸³¼±ºñ´ëµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
6) °ú¹ÎÁõ : µå¹°°Ô ¹ßÁøµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Åõ¿©¸¦ ÁßÁöÇÑ´Ù.
7) ÇǺΠ: ¸Å¿ì µå¹°°Ô ±¤°ú¹Î¼º Áõ°¡°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î ´Ù¸®ÇϺΠ¹× ¹ß¸ñ¿¡¼ÀÇ ºÎÁ¾À» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ¸Á»óÇǹÝ(¹Ý»óµÈ ÇǺÎ)ÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀÌ ÈçÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô º¸°íµÈ´Ù.
8) °£Àå : ¶§¶§·Î AST, ALT, ALPÀÇ »ó½ÂµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
9) ±âŸ : ¶§¶§·Î ¹«·Â°¨¤ý±Çۨ, ¹ßÇÑ, µå¹°°Ô ÈäÅë, ¹éÇ÷±¸°¨¼ÒµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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1) ´ÙÀ½ ¾à¹°°ú °°ÀÌ QT °£°ÝÀ» ¿¬Àå½ÃŰ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¾à¹°°ú º´¿ëÅõ¿© ÇØ¼´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.
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À§ÀÇ ¸ñ·ÏÀº ÀÌ ¾à°ú »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¾à¹°À» ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¾à°ú ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¾à¹°À» º´¿ëÅõ¿©Çϱâ Àü¿¡, ÀÌ ¾àÀÇ »ç¿ë»óÀÇ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ×À» öÀúÈ÷ ÀÎÁöÇÏ¿© QT¿¬ÀåÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾à¹°°úÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë °¡´É¼ºÀ» °Ë»çÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
2) ÀÌ ¾à°ú ´Ù¸¥ ÇׯÄŲ½¼ ¾à¹°°úÀÇ º´¿ëÅõ¿©´Â °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ºÎÀÛ¿ë(Á¤½Åº´Àû ¹ÝÀÀ°ú °°Àº)À» ÇÇÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´Ù¸¥ ¾à¹°ÀÇ ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ ¾àÀÇ º´¿ëÅõ¿© ¿ë·®À» °¨¼Ò½Ãų Çʿ䰡 ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¾à°ú ´Ù¸¥ ÇׯÄŲ½¼ ¾à¹°µé(¿¹, ·¹º¸µµÆÄ, ºê·Î¸ðÅ©¸³Æ¾, Æ®¸®Çí½ÃÆä´Ïµô µî) ¶Ç´Â ¸Þ¸¸Æ¾À» º´¿ëÅõ¿©ÇÑ ÈÄ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ» º¸°íÇÑ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ½ÃÇèÀ» ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
3) ÀÌ ¾à°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¼ººÐÀÇ ¾à¹°µé°ú º´¿ëÅõ¿©½Ã ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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¨è ºñÁ÷Á¢Àû CNS-Ȱ¼º ±³°¨½Å°æÈïºÐÁ¦(¸ÞŽÆäŸ¹Î, µ¦½ºÆ®·Î¾ÏÆäŸ¹Îµî): ÀÌ ¾àÀÇ ÁßÃßÀû ¿µÇâÀÇ Áõ°
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¨ì ±âŸ ´Ù¸¥ ¾à¹° : Æ®¸®¾ÏÅ×·»/ÇÏÀ̵å·ÎÅ©·Î·ÎÄ¡¾ÆÀÚÀ̵å·ùÀÇ ÀÌ´¢Á¦¿ÍÀÇ º´¿ëÅõ¿©´Â ¾Æ¸¸Å¸µòÀÇ Ç÷Áß Á¦°Å¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃÄÑ µ¶¼ºÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â Ç÷Áß³óµµ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, º´¿ëÅõ¿©´Â ÇÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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| º¸°ü»ó ÁÖÀÇ |
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| Á¶Á¦½Ã ÁÖÀÇ |
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| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
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°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë/º´¿ë±Ý±â°Ë»ö]
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ The mechanism of its antiparkinsonic effect is not fully understood, but it appears to be releasing dopamine from the nerve endings of the brain cells, together with stimulation of norepinephrine response. The antiviral mechanism seems to be unrelated. The drug interferes with a viral protein, M2 (an ion channel), which is needed for the viral particle to become "uncoated" once it is taken inside the cell by endocytosis.
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| Pharmacology |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Amantadine is an antiviral drug which also acts as an antiparkinson agent, for which it is usually combined with L-DOPA when L-DOPA responses decline (probably due to tolerance). It is a derivate of adamantane, like a similar drug rimantadine. The mechanism of action of amantadine in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and drug-induced extrapyramidal reactions is not known. It has been shown to cause an increase in dopamine release in the animal brain, and does not possess anticholinergic activity.
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| Metabolism |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase (AADC)Monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B)
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| Protein Binding |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Approximately 67% bound to plasma proteins over a concentration range of 0.1 to 2.0 µg/mL.
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| Half-life |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ Mean half-lives ranged from 10 to 14 hours, however renal function impairment causes a severe increase in half life to 7 to 10 days.
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| Absorption |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Amantadine is well absorbed orally from the gastrointestinal tract.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Amantadine sulfateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ¿îµ¿ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú ¹ßÇö½Ã°£ : 48½Ã°£ À̳»
- Èí¼ö : À§Àå°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Àß Èí¼öµÊ.
- ºÐÆ÷ : Ÿ¾×, ´«¹°¸·, ÄÚ·Î ºÐºñµÊ.
- µ¿¹° ½ÇÇè¿¡¼ Á¶Á÷(ƯÈ÷ Æó)¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾à¹° ³óµµ°¡ Ç÷Á߳󵵺¸´Ù ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç ³úÇ÷°üÀ庮À» Åë°úÇÑ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷¿ëÀû
- Á¤»ó : 4.4 ¡¾ 0.2 L/kg
- ½ÅºÎÀü : 5.1 ¡¾ 0.2 L/kg
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ
- Á¤»ó ½Å±â´É : ¡ 67%
- Ç÷¾×Åõ¼® ȯÀÚ : ¡ 59%
- ´ë»ç : ´ë»ç¸¦ Àû°Ô ¹ÞÀ½. ¼Ò·®ÀÇ acetyl ´ë»çü°¡ È®ÀεǾú´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â
- Á¤»ó ½Å±â´É : 2-7 ½Ã°£
- ¸»±â½ÅºÎÀü : 7-10ÀÏ
- Ç÷ÁßÃÖ°í³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : 1-4 ½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : 80-90%°¡ »ç±¸Ã¼¿©°ú¿Í ¼¼´¢°ü ºÐºñ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¹Ìº¯Èü·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÊ
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| Biotransformation |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ No appreciable metabolism, although negligible amounts of an acetyl metabolite have been identified.
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| Toxicity |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Deaths have been reported from overdose with amantadine. The lowest reported acute lethal dose was 2 grams. Drug overdose has resulted in cardiac, respiratory, renal or central nervous system toxicity. Cardiac dysfunction includes arrhythmia, tachycardia and hypertension. Pulmonary edema and respiratory distress (including ARDS) have been reported. Renal dysfunction including increased BUN, decreased creatinine clearance and renal insufficiency can occur. Central nervous system effects that have been reported include insomnia, anxiety, aggressive behavior, hypertonia, hyperkinesia, tremor, confusion, disorientation, depersonalization, fear, delirium, hallucination, psychotic reactions, lethargy, somnolence and coma. Seizures may be exacerbated in patients with prior history of seizure disorders. Hyperthermia has also been observed in cases where a drug overdose has occurred.
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| Drug Interactions |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Bendroflumethiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineBenzthiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineChlorothiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineCyclothiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineDonepezil Possible antagonism of actionGalantamine Possible antagonism of actionHydrochlorothiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineHydroflumethiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineIndapamide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineMemantine Increased risk of CNS adverse effects with this associationMethyclothiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineMetolazone The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineTriamterene The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineTrichlormethiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineRivastigmine Possible antagonism of actionPolythiazide The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadineQuinethazone The diuretic increases the adverse effects of amantadine
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Food Interaction |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Avoid alcohol.Take without regard to meals.
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ An antiviral that is used in the prophylactic or symptomatic treatment of influenza A. It is also used as an antiparkinsonian agent, to treat extrapyramidal reactions, and for postherpetic neuralgia. The mechanisms of its effects in movement disorders are not well understood but probably reflect an increase in synthesis and release of dopamine, with perhaps some inhibition of dopamine uptake. [PubChem]
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| Drug Category |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Analgesics, Non-NarcoticAntiparkinson AgentsAntiviral AgentsDopamine Agents
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ NC12CC3CC(CC(C3)C1)C2
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ N[C@]12C[C@H]3C[C@H](C[C@H](C3)C1)C2
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| InChI Identifier |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C10H17N/c11-10-4-7-1-8(5-10)3-9(2-7)6-10/h7-9H,1-6,11H2
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Amantadine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ adamantan-1-amine
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ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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The database contains the following fields: The generic name of each chemical For module A10 (liver enzyme composite module): Overall activity category for each compound (A for active, M for marginally active, or I for inactive) based on the number of active and marginally active scores for each compound at the five individual endpoints (see research article for full description of method) Number of endpoints at which each compound is marginally active (M) Number of endpoints at which each compound is active (A) For modules A11 to A15 (alkaline phosphatase increased, SGOT increased, SGPT increased, LDH increased, and GGT increased, respectively): Overall activity category for each compound (A for active, M for marginally active, or I for inactive) based on the RI and ADR values (see the research article for full description of method) Number of ADR reports for each compound, given as <4 or ¡Ã4 Reporting Index value for each compound, except where no shipping units were available (NSU) Group 1 comprises of compounds for which ADR data were available for the first five years of marketing, so when no ADR reports were listed during this period the compounds were evaluated as inactive. Group 2 comprises of compounds for which a 'steady state' period of ADR data were available (1992-1996). In cases where no ADR reports were filed during this period, the compounds were scored as 'NA' (data not available) since they may have had one or more ADR reports during their first five years of marketing which should not be negated by a lack of ADR reports during the steady-state period. AMANTADINE[GGT Increase][Composite Activity](Score) NA(Marginal) 0(Active) 0[Alkaline Phosphatase Increase](Activity Score) NA(Number of Rpts) NA(Index value) NA[SGOT Increase](Activity Score) NA(Number of Rpts) NA(Index value) NA[SGPT Increase](Activity Score) NA(Number of Rpts) NA(Index value) NA[LDH Increase](Activity Score) NA(Number of Rpts) NA(Index value) NA[GGT Increase](Activity Score) NA(Number of Rpts) NA(Index value) NA
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