드러그인포 약품요약정보

허가정보

항목

내용

청구코드(KD코드)
비급여점검코드
상한금액

641700990 [보험코드에 따른 약품기본정보 직접조회]
[비급여]
[상병코드조회]
[질병코드조회]

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요약정보	[효능] [용법] [금기] [신중투여] [이상반응]

상세정보	[효능] [용법] [경고] [금기] [신중투여] [이상반응] [일반주의] [상호작용] [임산부] [수유부] [소아] [고령자] [신장애환자] [간장애환자] [적용주의] [과량투여] [임상검사치] [보관] [기타]

제품성상

흰색 내지 미백색의 분말이 든 상부 청색, 하부 흰색을 띤 경질캡슐제 [제형정보 확인]

포장·유통단위

10, 100, 200캡슐

포장·코드단위

약품규격	단위	포장형태	대표코드	표준코드	비고
45밀리그램	10 캡슐	PTP	8806417009900	8806417009917

주성분코드

A86700ACH [동일한 주성분코드를 가진 오리지날 또는 제네릭 의약품 조회]

허가사항 원문조회

[허가사항 원문조회]

효능효과

[적응증 별 검색]

기침, 가래

용법용량

* 절대 임의복용하지 마시고 반드시 의사 또는 약사와 상담하시기 바랍니다.

[처방약어]
성인1일 3회, 1회 2캅셀을 식후 30분에 복용한다.

[BMI지수 계산] [Body Surface Area 계산] [Cockcroft-Gault GFR 계산] [MDRD GFR 계산]

주요약물 상호작용

[조회]

금기

임부 또는 임신하고 있을 가능성이 있는 부인

신중투여

1) 본인 또는 양친, 형제 등이 두드러기, 접촉성피부염, 알레르기성비염, 편두통, 음식물알레르기 등을 일으키기쉬운 체질을 가지고 있는 환자

2) 약으로 알레르기 증상(발열, 발진, 관절통, 천식, 가려움 등)을 일으킨 일이 있는 환자

3) 간장애, 신장애, 갑상선질환, 당뇨병 등 병이 있는 환자, 고열환자, 허약자

4) 심장애 및 고혈압 환자, 고령자

5) 녹내장(눈의 통증, 눈의 침침함)또는 배뇨장애 환자

6) 의사의 치료를 받고 있는 환자

이상반응

1)이 약을 투여하는 동안 발진, 발적, 구역, 구토, 식욕부진, 어지러움 등이 나타날 경우에는 투여를 중지하고 약사 또는 의사와 상의한다.

2)이약을 투여하는 동안 졸음이 나타날 수 있으므로 자동차 운전등 위험이 수반되는 기계조작을 하지 않도록 주의하십시오

상호작용

다음 약물과 병용하지 않는다

다른 진해거담제, 감기약, 항히스타민제, 진정제, 알코올 등

Related FDA Approved Drug

기준 성분:CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE
ADVIL ALLERGY SINUS (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ANTAGONATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
CHILDREN'S ADVIL ALLERGY SINUS (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CHLOROHENIRAMINE MALEATE AND PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE AND PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CHLOR-TRIMETON (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
CODIMAL-L.A. 12 (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
COLD CAPSULE IV (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
COLD CAPSULE V (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CONTAC (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CONTAC 12 HOUR (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
DEMAZIN (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
DRIZE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
EFIDAC 24 CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
ISOCLOR (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
KLOROMIN (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
ORNADE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PHENETRON (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE W/ CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
POLARAMINE (DEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PYRIDAMAL 100 (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
TELDRIN (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE)
TRIAMINIC-12 (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE)

정보요약

드럭인포 의약품 요약/상세정보

코드 및 분류정보

항목	내용
주성분코드	A86700ACH [동일한 주성분코드를 가진 오리지날 또는 제네릭 의약품 조회]
대표코드	8806417009900
BIT 약효분류	진해거담제 & 기침감기약 (Cough & Cold remedies)
복지부분류코드	0 (일반원칙 )
Drugs By Indication	[전체보기]
Drugs By Classification	[전체보기]

제품정보

항목	내용
청구코드(KD코드) 비급여점검코드 상한금액	641700990 [보험코드에 따른 약품기본정보 직접조회] [비급여] [상병코드조회] [질병코드집 다운로드]
제품성상	흰색 내지 미백색의 분말이 든 상부 청색, 하부 흰색을 띤 경질캡슐제 [제형정보 확인]
포장·유통단위	10, 100, 200캡슐
보관방법	기밀용기, 실온(1-30℃)보관

복약정보

항목

내용

LACTmed 바로가기

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약리작용

유료정보입니다.

복약지도

유료정보입니다.

임부에대한투여

*	전체임신 기간별로 여러등급이 존재할 수 있으며 가장 위험도가 높은 정보만 보여집니다. 단, 복합제의 경우 모든 복합제성분에 대한 임부투여등급이 표시된것은 절대 아니며 표시된것중에 가장 위험도가 높은 정보만 나타납니다.

FDA : C등급
(ephedrine; )

*	상기 임부투여에 대한 정보는 전산처리 되면서 입력 오류 가능성이 존재합니다. 오류 가능성을 최소화하기 위하여 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으나, 그 정확성에 대하여 확신을 드릴 수 없습니다. 이에 대해 회사는 책임을 지지 않습니다.
*	반드시 공신력 있는 문헌을 다시 한번 참고 하시기 바라며 의사 또는 약사의 판단에 따라 투여여부가 결정되어야 합니다.

병용금기 및 연령대금기 근거조회

[병용금기 및 연령대금기 근거조회]

복약라벨

이미지

복약설명

어지러움이 있을수 있습니다.

*	복약이미지는 모든 복약지도 사항을 표시한것은 아니며, 추가적으로 업데이트되거나 수정될 수 있습니다.
*	복약이미지의 표시여부는 실제 약물복용시 중요도에 따른것은 아니며 단순히 허가정보상 키워드를 기준으로 등록되었습니다.
*	귀하가 복약이미지 정보를 신뢰함은 전적으로 귀하의 책임입니다. 드럭인포는 이에 대한 어떠한 보증도 하지 않습니다.

보관상 주의

조제시 주의

심사정보

항목	내용
DUR 관련 고시	[병용연령금기 의약품 / 임부금기 의약품 / 비용효과적 함량 의약품 / 안전성 관련 급여중지 의약품]

학술정보

항목	내용
DUR (의약품사용평가)	병용금기 : 고시된 병용금기 내용은 없습니다. [상호작용/병용금기검색] 연령대금기 : 고시된 연령금기 내용은 없습니다. [연령대금기상세검색]
독성정보	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 Dextromethorphan에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 Ephedrine에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 Potassium에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 출처: 국립독성과학원 독성물질정보DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do
Mechanism of Action	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Mechanism_Of_Action 정보 Chlorpheniramine binds to the histamine H1 receptor. This blocks the action of endogenous histamine, which subsequently leads to temporary relief of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine. Dextromethorphan에 대한 Mechanism_Of_Action 정보 Dextromethorphan is an opioid-like drug that binds to and acts as antagonist to the NMDA glutamatergic receptor, it is an agonist to the opioid sigma 1 and sigma 2 receptors, it is also an alpha3/beta4 nicotinic receptor antagonist and targets the serotonin reuptake pump. Dextromethorphan is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, where it enters the bloodstream and crosses the blood-brain barrier. The first-pass through the hepatic portal vein results in some of the drug being metabolized into an active metabolite of dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, the 3-hydroxy derivative of dextromethorphan. Potassium에 대한 Mechanism_Of_Action 정보 Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential?봞 "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity.
Pharmacology	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Pharmacology 정보 In allergic reactions an allergen interacts with and cross-links surface IgE antibodies on mast cells and basophils. Once the mast cell-antibody-antigen complex is formed, a complex series of events occurs that eventually leads to cell-degranulation and the release of histamine (and other chemical mediators) from the mast cell or basophil. Once released, histamine can react with local or widespread tissues through histamine receptors. Histamine, acting on H₁-receptors, produces pruritis, vasodilatation, hypotension, flushing, headache, tachycardia, and bronchoconstriction. Histamine also increases vascular permeability and potentiates pain. Chlorpheniramine, is a histamine H1 antagonist (or more correctly, an inverse histamine agonist) of the alkylamine class. It competes with histamine for the normal H₁-receptor sites on effector cells of the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessels and respiratory tract. It provides effective, temporary relief of sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, and runny nose due to hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies. Dextromethorphan에 대한 Pharmacology 정보 Dextromethorphan suppresses the cough reflex by a direct action on the cough center in the medulla of the brain. Dextromethorphan shows high affinity binding to several regions of the brain, including the medullary cough center. This compound is an NMDA receptor antagonist and acts as a non-competitive channel blocker. It is one of the widely used antitussives, and is also used to study the involvement of glutamate receptors in neurotoxicity. Potassium에 대한 Pharmacology 정보 Not Available
Metabolism	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Metabolism 정보 # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) Dextromethorphan에 대한 Metabolism 정보 # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) Potassium에 대한 Metabolism 정보 # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 11B2 (CYP11B2)
Absorption	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Absorption 정보 Well absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Dextromethorphan에 대한 Absorption 정보 Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Potassium에 대한 Absorption 정보 Not Available
Toxicity	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Toxicity 정보 LD₅₀ = 306 mg/kg in humans, mild reproductive toxin to women of childbearing age. Dextromethorphan에 대한 Toxicity 정보 Not Available Potassium에 대한 Toxicity 정보 Not Available
Drug Interactions	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Drug_Interactions 정보 Donepezil Possible antagonism of actionGalantamine Possible antagonism of actionRivastigmine Possible antagonism of actionEthotoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoinFosphenytoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoinMephenytoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoinPhenytoin The antihistamine increases the effect of hydantoin Dextromethorphan에 대한 Drug_Interactions 정보 Dihydroquinidine barbiturate Quinidine increases the toxicity of dextromethorphanQuinidine Quinidine increases the toxicity of dextromethorphanQuinidine barbiturate Quinidine increases the toxicity of dextromethorphanFluoxetine Combination associated with possible serotoninergic syndromeIsocarboxazid Possible severe adverse reactionMemantine Increased risk of CNS adverse effectsMoclobemide Increased CNS toxicityParoxetine Combination associated with possible serotoninergic syndromePhenelzine Possible severe adverse reactionRasagiline Possible severe adverse reactionSelegiline Combination associated with possible serotoninergic syndromeSibutramine Combination associated with possible serotoninergic syndromeTerbinafine Terbinafine increases dextromethorphan levelsTranylcypromine Possible severe adverse reaction Potassium에 대한 Drug_Interactions 정보 Amiloride Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaBenazepril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCandesartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCaptopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCilazapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaDrospirenone Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEnalapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEplerenone This association presents an increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEprosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaForasartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaFosinopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaIrbesartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaLisinopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaLosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaMoexipril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaPerindopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaPolystyrene sulfonate Antagonism of actionQuinapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaRamipril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSaprisartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSpirapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSpironolactone Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTasosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTelmisartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTrandolapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTriamterene Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaValsartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemia
CYP450 Drug Interaction	[CYP450 Table직접조회] Dextromethorphan에 대한 P450 table Chlorpheniramine에 대한 P450 table SUBSTRATES CYP 2D6 Beta Blockers: S-metoprolol propafenone timolol Antidepressants: amitriptyline clomipramine desipramine imipramine paroxetine Antipsychotics: haloperidol risperidone thioridazine aripiprazole codeine dextromethorphan duloxetine flecainide mexiletine ondansetron tamoxifen tramadol venlafaxine INHIBITORS CYP 2D6 amiodarone buproprion chlorpheniramine cimetidine clomipramine duloxetine fluoxetine haloperidol methadone mibefradil paroxetine quinidine ritonavir INDUCERS CYP 2D6 N/A SUBSTRATES CYP 2D6 Beta Blockers: S-metoprolol propafenone timolol Antidepressants: amitriptyline clomipramine desipramine imipramine paroxetine Antipsychotics: haloperidol risperidone thioridazine aripiprazole codeine dextromethorphan duloxetine flecainide mexiletine ondansetron tamoxifen tramadol venlafaxine INHIBITORS CYP 2D6 amiodarone buproprion chlorpheniramine cimetidine clomipramine duloxetine fluoxetine haloperidol methadone mibefradil paroxetine quinidine ritonavir INDUCERS CYP 2D6 N/A
Food Interaction	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Food Interaction 정보 Take with food.Avoid alcohol. Potassium에 대한 Food Interaction 정보 Not Available
Drug Target	[Drug Target]
SNP 정보	Name:Dextromethorphan (DB00514) Interacting Gene/Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Gene symbol = CYP2D6) Swissprot P10635 SNP(s):CYP2D66 rs5030655 (T deletion, homozygote) Effect:Poor drug metabolizer, lower dose requirements Reference(s):*Bradford LD, Gaedigk A, Leeder JS: High frequency of CYP2D6 poor and "intermediate" metabolizers in black populations: a review and preliminary data. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1998;34(4):797-804. [PubMed]
Description	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Description 정보 A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine. [PubChem] Dextromethorphan에 대한 Description 정보 The d-isomer of the codeine analog of levorphanol. Dextromethorphan shows high affinity binding to several regions of the brain, including the medullary cough center. This compound is an NMDA receptor antagonist (receptors, N-methyl-D-aspartate) and acts as a non-competitive channel blocker. It is one of the widely used antitussives, and is also used to study the involvement of glutamate receptors in neurotoxicity. [PubChem] Potassium에 대한 Description 정보 Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential?봞 "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity.
Dosage Form	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Dosage_Form 정보 Syrup OralTablet OralTablet, extended release Oral Dextromethorphan에 대한 Dosage_Form 정보 Capsule OralLiquid OralLozenge OralStrip OralSuspension OralSyrup OralTablet Oral Potassium에 대한 Dosage_Form 정보 Aerosol OralCapsule OralCapsule, extended release OralElixir OralLiquid IntravenousLiquid OralLiquid SublingualPowder OralPowder, for solution OralSolution IntravenousSolution OralSolution / drops OralTablet OralTablet, extended release Oral
Drug Category	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Drug_Category 정보 Anti-Allergic AgentsAntihistaminesAntipruriticsHistamine H1 Antagonists Dextromethorphan에 대한 Drug_Category 정보 Analgesics, OpioidAntitussive AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
Smiles String Canonical	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Smiles_String_canonical 정보 CN(C)CCC(C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=N1 Dextromethorphan에 대한 Smiles_String_canonical 정보 COC1=CC2=C(CC3C4CCCCC24CCN3C)C=C1 Potassium에 대한 Smiles_String_canonical 정보 Not Available
Smiles String Isomeric	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Smiles_String_isomeric 정보 CN(C)CC[C@H](C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=N1 Dextromethorphan에 대한 Smiles_String_isomeric 정보 COC1=CC2=C(C[C@H]3[C@H]4CCCC[C@@]24CCN3C)C=C1 Potassium에 대한 Smiles_String_isomeric 정보 Not Available
InChI Identifier	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 InChI_Identifier 정보 InChI=1/C16H19ClN2/c1-19(2)12-10-15(16-5-3-4-11-18-16)13-6-8-14(17)9-7-13/h3-9,11,15H,10,12H2,1-2H3 Dextromethorphan에 대한 InChI_Identifier 정보 InChI=1/C18H25NO/c1-19-10-9-18-8-4-3-5-15(18)17(19)11-13-6-7-14(20-2)12-16(13)18/h6-7,12,15,17H,3-5,8-11H2,1-2H3/t15-,17+,18-/m1/s1 Potassium에 대한 InChI_Identifier 정보 Not Available
Chemical IUPAC Name	Chlorpheniramine에 대한 Chemical_IUPAC_Name 정보 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine Dextromethorphan에 대한 Chemical_IUPAC_Name 정보 Not Available Potassium에 대한 Chemical_IUPAC_Name 정보 Not Available
Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Proteins	MALEATE 의 Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Protein정보 Replated Protein:Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Drug:maleate Toxicity:hepatic injury. [바로가기]

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