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ÅäÄÚ¹Ú½ºÁ¤ TOCOVAX TAB.[Ergocalciferol , Magnesium Oxide , Ossopan substance , Riboflavin Butyrate , Thiamine nitrate , Tocopherol Acetate
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Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | ºñ±Þ¿©
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼´Â ÀǾàǰ ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ÆÇ¸Å¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. |
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À¯·áȸ¿ø °áÀç½Ã¿¡´Â º¸´Ù ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¾à¹°Á¤º¸¸¦
ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
À¯·áÁ¤º¸¸ñ·ÏÀº Àü¹®È¸¿øÀ¸·Î
·Î±×ÀÎ ÇϽøé È®ÀÎ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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û±¸ÄÚµå(KDÄÚµå) ºñ±Þ¿©Á¡°ËÄÚµå »óÇÑ±Ý¾× |
ºñ±Þ¿©
[»óº´ÄÚµåÁ¶È¸]
[Áúº´ÄÚµåÁ¶È¸]
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¿¬³ì»öÀÇ Å¸¿øÇü Çʸ§ÄÚÆÃÁ¤ [Á¦ÇüÁ¤º¸ È®ÀÎ] |
| Æ÷À塤À¯Åë´ÜÀ§ |
120T, 240T |
| È¿´ÉÈ¿°ú |
[ÀûÀÀÁõ º° °Ë»ö]
1. »À¡¤ÀÌÀÇ ¹ßÀ°ºÒ·®, ±¸·çº´ÀÇ ¿¹¹æ
2. ¸»ÃÊÇ÷ÇàÀå¾Ö ¹× °»³â±â½Ã ´ÙÀ½ Áõ»óÀÇ ¿ÏÈ : ¾î±ú¡¤¸ñ°á¸², ¼öÁ·Àú¸², ³ÃÁõ
3. ´ÙÀ½ Áõ»óÀÇ ¿ÏÈ : ½Å°æÅë, ±ÙÀ°Åë, °üÀýÅë(¿äÅë, °ßÅë µî)
4. °¢±â
5. Ä®½· °áÇÌ ¹× ±âŸĮ½·ÀÇ º¸±Þ
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| ¿ë¹ý¿ë·® |
* Àý´ë ÀÓÀǺ¹¿ëÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°í ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ¾à»ç¿Í »ó´ãÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
[󹿾à¾î]
12¼¼ÀÌ»ó ¹× ¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 2Á¤, 1ÀÏ 2ȸ º¹¿ë
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1) °úÄ®½·Ç÷Áõ(hypercalciumia : Ç÷¾×Áß¿¡ Ä®½·ÀÌ °úÀ×À¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â »óÅÂ)ȯÀÚ, À¯À°Á¤¿ë, ½ÅÁúȯ ȯÀÚ.
2) ÀÌ ¾à ¹× ÀÌ ¾à¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ¼ººÐ¿¡ °ú¹ÎÁõÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ.
3) 12°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¿µ¾Æ
4) ½Å°á¼® ȯÀÚ
5) ÁßÁõÀÇ ½ÅºÎÀü ȯÀÚ
6) ÀÓºÎ
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1) 1¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ¿µ¾Æ.
2) ÀÇ»çÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ°í Àִ ȯÀÚ.
3) ÇÞºûÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ º¸°í Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô´Â ºñŸ¹Î D ¶Ç´Â Ä®½·ÀÇ Åõ¿©¸¦ ÇÇÇÑ´Ù.
4) ÀÓºÎ, ¼öÀ¯ºÎ.
5) ½ÉÀå, ¼øÈ¯±â°è±â´É Àå¾Ö ȯÀÚ.
6) ½ÅÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ.
7) Àú´Ü¹éÇ÷Áõ ȯÀÚ.
8) °½É¹è´çü¸¦ Åõ¿© ÁßÀΠȯÀÚ
9) ÀÌ ¾àÀº Ȳ»ö5È£(¼±¼Â¿»·Î¿ì FCF, Sunset Yellow FCF)¸¦ ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ ¼ººÐ¿¡ °ú¹ÎÇϰųª ¾Ë·¹¸£±â º´·ÂÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ¿¡´Â ½ÅÁßÈ÷ Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù.
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| ÀÌ»ó¹ÝÀÀ |
1) ÀÌ ¾à Åõ¿©¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â º¹¿ëÀ» ÁßÁöÇϰí ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ¾à»ç¿Í »óÀÇÇÒ °Í.(±¸¿ª, ±¸Åä, À§ºÎºÒÄè°¨, ¼³»ç, º¯ºñ, ¹ßÁø, ¹ßÀû, ¹±Àºº¯, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø, º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸°¨, ÀúÇ÷¾Ð, ¾ó±¼´Þ¾Æ¿À¸§, ½É¹Úµ¿ºÒ±ÔÄ¢, ÇǺιßÁø, È«¹Ý, ºÎÀü¼öÃà, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è ±â´ÉÀúÇÏ, ÇǺο°, ¶¡¡¤È£Èí½Ã ¾ÇÃë, Å»¸ð, Á¶±ÞÁõ).
2) ÀÌ ¾àÀÇ Åõ¿©¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »ý¸®°¡ ¿¹Á¤º¸´Ù »¡¶óÁö°Å³ª ¾çÀÌ Á¡Á¡ ¸¹¾Æ Áú ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ¿À·¡ Áö¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
3) ¿¡½ºÆ®·ÎÁ¨À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ °æ±¸¿ë ÇÇÀÓÁ¦¸¦ º¹¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿©¼º ¶Ç´Â Ç÷Àü¼º ¼ÒÀÎÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ°¡ ºñŸ¹Î E¸¦ º¹¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì Ç÷ÀüÁõÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ Áõ°¡µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
4) ´ë·®Åõ¿©·Î ÀÎÇØ ±¸¿ª, ±¸Åä µîÀÇ À§ÀåÁõ»ó, °í³ªÆ®·ýÇ÷Áõ, ¿ïÇ÷¼º½ÉºÎÀü, ºÎÁ¾ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
5) Àå±âÅõ¿©¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °íÄ®½·Ç÷Áõ ¹× °á¼®ÁßÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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1) Ç׾˵µ½ºÅ×·ÐÁ¦, Æ®¸®¾ÏÅ×·»°ú º´¿ëÅõ¿©½Ã °íÄ®·ýÇ÷ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °Í.
2) ÀÌ ¾àÀ» Åõ¿©ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¾à¹°°ú º´¿ëÅõ¿©ÇÏÁö ¸» °Í.
Àλ꿰, Ä®½·¿°, °æ±¸¿ëÅׯ®¶ó»çÀÌŬ¸°°è Á¦Á¦, Á¦»êÁ¦.
3) ³ìÂ÷, È«Â÷ µî ź´ÑÀ» ÇÔÀ¯ÇÏ´Â Â÷´Â º¹¿ëÁß, º¹¿ëÀüÈÄ¿¡´Â ÇÇÇÒ °Í.
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| Off-label Usage |
[Á¶È¸]
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| Related FDA Approved Drug |
±âÁØ ¼ººÐ: MAGNESIUM OXIDEIRRIGATING SOLUTION G IN PLASTIC CONTAINER (CITRIC ACID; MAGNESIUM OXIDE; SODIUM CARBONATE)
UROLOGIC G IN PLASTIC CONTAINER (CITRIC ACID; MAGNESIUM OXIDE; SODIUM CARBONATE)
±âÁØ ¼ººÐ: ERGOCALCIFEROLBEROCCA PN (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A PALMITATE; VITAMIN E)
DELTALIN (ERGOCALCIFEROL)
DRISDOL (ERGOCALCIFEROL)
ERGOCALCIFEROL (ERGOCALCIFEROL)
M.V.C. 9+3 (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E)
M.V.I. ADULT (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E; VITAMIN K)
M.V.I. ADULT (PHARMACY BULK PACKAGE) (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E; VITAMIN K)
M.V.I. PEDIATRIC (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PHYTONADIONE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E)
M.V.I.-12 (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E)
M.V.I.-12 (WITHOUT VITAMIN K) (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E)
M.V.I.-12 LYOPHILIZED (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E)
MVC PLUS (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; DEXPANTHENOL; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE; RIBOFLAVIN PHOSPHATE SODIUM; THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E)
VITAMIN D (ERGOCALCIFEROL)
VITAPED (ASCORBIC ACID; BIOTIN; CYANOCOBALAMIN; ERGOCALCIFEROL; FOLIC ACID; NIACINAMIDE; PANTOTHENIC ACID; PHYTONADIONE; PYRIDOXINE; RIBOFLAVIN; THIAMINE; VITAMIN A PALMITATE; VITAMIN E)
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Ä®½· Á¦Á¦ / ºñŸ¹ÎÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â Ä®½· Á¦Á¦ (Calcium / with Vitamins)
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| ATC ÄÚµå |
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs / A12AX
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ÀüüÀӽŠ±â°£º°·Î ¿©·¯µî±ÞÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ º¸¿©Áý´Ï´Ù. ´Ü, º¹ÇÕÁ¦ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¸ðµç º¹ÇÕÁ¦¼ººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©µî±ÞÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÀº Àý´ë ¾Æ´Ï¸ç Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÁß¿¡ °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù.
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»ó±â ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â Àü»êó¸® µÇ¸é¼ ÀÔ·Â ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀ̰í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±× Á¤È®¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È®½ÅÀ» µå¸± ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ȸ»ç´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
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| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
º´¿ë±Ý±â :
°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë/º´¿ë±Ý±â°Ë»ö]
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Vitamin D2 is the form of vitamin D most commonly added to foods and nutritional supplements. Vitamin D2 must be transformed (hydroxylated) into one of two active forms via the liver or kidney. Once transformed, it binds to the vitamin D receptor that then leads to a variety of regulatory roles. Vitamin D plays an important role in maintaining calcium balance and in the regulation of parathyroid hormone (PTH). It promotes renal reabsorption of calcium, increases intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphorus, and increases calcium and phosphorus mobilization from bone to plasma. Vitamin D2 and its analogs appear to promote intestinal absorption of calcium through binding to a specific receptor in the mucosal cytoplasm of the intestine. Subsequently, calcium is absorbed through formation of a calcium-binding protein.
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Not Available
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Binds to riboflavin hydrogenase, riboflavin kinase, and riboflavin synthase. Riboflavin is the precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN, riboflavin monophosphate) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). The antioxidant activity of riboflavin is principally derived from its role as a precursor of FAD and the role of this cofactor in the production of the antioxidant reduced glutathione. Reduced glutathione is the cofactor of the selenium-containing glutathione peroxidases among other things. The glutathione peroxidases are major antioxidant enzymes. Reduced glutathione is generated by the FAD-containing enzyme glutathione reductase.
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ It is thought that the mechanism of action of thiamine on endothelial cells is related to a reduction in intracellular protein glycation by redirecting the glycolytic flux.
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| Pharmacology |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Used in the treatment of hypcalcemia and in dialysis-dependent renal failure. Ergoalcifediol (Vitamin D2) is a fat soluble steroid hormone precursor of vitamin D that contributes to the maintenance of normal levels of calcium and phosphorus in the bloodstream.
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Riboflavin or vitamin B2 is an easily absorbed, water-soluble micronutrient with a key role in maintaining human health. Like the other B vitamins, it supports energy production by aiding in the metabolising of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. Vitamin B2 is also required for red blood cell formation and respiration, antibody production, and for regulating human growth and reproduction. It is essential for healthy skin, nails, hair growth and general good health, including regulating thyroid activity. Riboflavin also helps in the prevention or treatment of many types of eye disorders, including some cases of cataracts.
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Thiamine is a vitamin with antioxidant, erythropoietic, cognition-and mood-modulatory, antiatherosclerotic, putative ergogenic, and detoxification activities. Thiamine has been found to protect against lead-induced lipid peroxidation in rat liver and kidney. Thiamine deficiency results in selective neuronal death in animal models. The neuronal death is associated with increased free radical production, suggesting that oxidative stress may play an important early role in brain damage associated with thiamine deficiency. Thiamine plays a key role in intracellular glucose metabolism and it is thought that thiamine inhibits the effect of glucose and insulin on arterial smooth muscle cell proliferation. Inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation may also promote atherosclerosis. Endothelial cells in culture have been found to have a decreased proliferative rate and delayed migration in response to hyperglycemic conditions. Thiamine has been shown to inhibit this effect of glucose on endothelial cells.
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| Protein Binding |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ >99.8%
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 60%
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 90-94%
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| Half-life |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 19 to 48 hours (however, stored in fat deposits in body for prolonged periods).
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 66-84 minutes
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| Absorption |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Readily absorbed from small intestine (proximal or distal), requires presence of bile salts.
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Vitamin B2 is readily absorbed from the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Absorbed mainly from duodenum, by both active and passive processes
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Riboflavin ButyrateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö :
- À§Àå°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Àß Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- À½½Ä¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Èí¼ö¾çÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
- °£¿°, °£°æÈ, ´ã°üÆó»öÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ Èí¼ö°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : ü³» ¸ðµç Á¶Á÷¿¡ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â :
- Ãʱ⠻ó : 1.4 ½Ã°£
- ¸»±â »ó : 14½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : ¹Ìº¯Èü·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÇ´Â ¾çÀº ¾à 9%ÀÌ´Ù.
Thiamine nitrateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö :
- °æ±¸ : ÃÖ´ëÈí¼ö·® : 8-15 mg/day
- ±ÙÀ°ÁÖ»ç : ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°í ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : Ãּҿ䱸·® (¾à 1 mg/day)À» Ãʰú ¼·Ãë½Ã Á¶Á÷ ÀúÀå¿¡ Æ÷Ȱ¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù.
- ¼Ò½Ç : °úÀ× ¼·ÃëµÈ ¾çÀº ´¢¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
Tocopherol Acetate 50%ÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö : °æ±¸ :
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- ´ë»ç : °£¿¡¼ glucuronides Æ÷ÇÕ
- ¼Ò½Ç : ÁÖ·Î ´ãÁóÀ» ÅëÇØ (70-80%) ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
ErgocalciferolÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ÃÖ´ëÈ¿°ú ¹ßÇö½Ã°£ : Àå±â Åõ¿©½Ã : ¾à 1°³¿ù
- Èí¼ö :
- À§Àå°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Àß Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- Èí¼ö¿¡´Â ´ãÁóÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
- °£ Áúȯ, ´ã°ü Áúȯ, À§Àå°ü Áúȯ¿¡¼´Â Èí¼ö°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : Èí¼ö ÈÄ chylomicronsÀ» ÅëÇØ Ç÷ÁßÀ¸·Î ¼ö¼ÛµÇ¸ç, ÁÖ·Î °£¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ°í ±âŸ Áö¹æ, ±ÙÀ°, ÇǺΠ¹× °ñ Á¶Á÷ µî¿¡µµ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : ÁÖ·Î vitamin D-binding ¥á-globulin¿¡ °áÇÕÇϸç albumin°úµµ °áÇÕÇÑ´Ù.
- ´ë»ç : °£ ¹× ½ÅÀå¿¡¼ Ȱ¼ºÇüÀÎ calcitriol·Î ´ë»çµÈ´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â : 25-[OH] D : 16ÀÏ
- Ç÷ÁßÃÖ°í³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : 4-8 ½Ã°£ À̳»
- ¼Ò½Ç : ÁÖ·Î ´ãÁó ¹× ´ëº¯À» ÅëÇØ ¹è¼³µÇ¸ç ¼Ò·®Àº ´¢¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
Magnesium OxideÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö : °øÀå, ȸÀå¿¡¼ ´Éµ¿, ¼öµ¿ Èí¼ö
- »çÇÏÀÛ¿ë ¹ßÇö : 4-8 ½Ã°£
- ÃѴܹé°áÇÕÀ² : 33%
- ¼Ò½Ç : Èí¼öµÈ ¸¶±×³×½·Àº ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°Ô ½ÅÀå ¹è¼³, Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¶±×³×½·Àº ´ëº¯ ¹è¼³
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| Biotransformation |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Within the liver, ergocalciferol is hydroxylated to ercalcidiol (25-hydroxyergocalciferol) by the enzyme 25-hydroxylase. Within the kidney, ercalcidiol serves as a substrate for 1-alpha-hydroxylase, yielding ercalcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyergocalciferol), the biologically active form of vitamin D2.
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Hepatic.
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Hepatic
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| Toxicity |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ LD50 = 23.7 mg/kg (Orally in mice); LD50 = 10 mg/kg (Orally in rats ); Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, weight loss, irritability, weakness, fatigue, lassitude, and headache.
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Not Available
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Thiamine toxicity is uncommon; as excesses are readily excreted, although long-term supplementation of amounts larger than 3 gram have been known to cause toxicity. Oral mouse LD50 = 8224 mg/kg, oral rat LD50 = 3710 mg/kg.
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| Drug Interactions |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Alendronate Formation of non-absorbable complexesCiprofloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesClodronate Formation of non-absorbable complexesDemeclocycline Formation of non-absorbable complexesDoxycycline Formation of non-absorbable complexesEnoxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesEtidronic acid Formation of non-absorbable complexesGatifloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesGemifloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesGrepafloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesIbandronate Formation of non-absorbable complexesLevofloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesLomefloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesMethacycline Formation of non-absorbable complexesMinocycline Formation of non-absorbable complexesMoxifloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesNorfloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesOfloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesOxytetracycline Formation of non-absorbable complexesPefloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesRisedronate Formation of non-absorbable complexesTrovafloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesTetracycline Formation of non-absorbable complexesTemafloxacin Formation of non-absorbable complexesAmprenavir The antiacid decreases the absorption of amprenavirChloroquine The antiacid decreases the absorption of chloroquineAtazanavir This gastric pH modifier decreases the levels/effects of atazanavirDelavirdine The antiacid decreases the absorption of delavirdineDihydroquinidine barbiturate The antiacid decreases the absorption of quinidineFosamprenavir The antiacid decreases the absorption of amprenavirIndinavir The antiacid decreases the absorption of indinavirQuinidine The antiacid decreases the absorption of quindineQuinidine barbiturate The antiacid decreases the absorption of quinidinePolystyrene sulfonate Risk of alkalosis in renal impairmentRosuvastatin The antiacid decreases the absorption of rosuvastatin
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Description |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) is a derivative of ergosterol formed by ultraviolet rays breaking of the C9-C10 bond. It differs from cholecalciferol in having a double bond between C22 and C23 and a methyl group at C24. [PubChem]
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Magnesium hydroxide is used primarily in "Milk of Magnesia", a white aqueous, mildly alkaline suspension of magnesium hydroxide formulated at about 8%w/v. Milk of magnesia is primarily used to alleviate constipation, but can also be used to relieve indigestion and heartburn. When taken internally by mouth as a laxative, the osmotic force of the magnesia suspension acts to draw fluids from the body and to retain those already within the lumen of the intestine, serving to distend the bowel, thus stimulating nerves within the colon wall, inducing peristalsis and resulting in evacuation of colonic contents.
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Nutritional factor found in milk, eggs, malted barley, liver, kidney, heart, and leafy vegetables. The richest natural source is yeast. It occurs in the free form only in the retina of the eye, in whey, and in urine; its principal forms in tissues and cells are as flavin mononucleotide and flavin-adenine dinucleotide. [PubChem]
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ 3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2- hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Capsule Oral
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol OralCapsule OralLiquid IntramuscularLiquid IntravenousLiquid OralOintment TopicalPellet OralPowder OralSolution IntramuscularSolution IntravenousSolution OralSolution / drops OralSuspension OralSyrup OralTablet Oral
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Not Available
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Liquid IntramuscularLiquid IntravenousSolution IntravenousTablet Oral
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| Drug Category |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Antihypocalcemic AgentsAntihypoparathyroid AgentsBone Density Conservation AgentsEssential VitaminVitaminsVitamins (Vitamin D)
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Not Available
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Photosensitizing AgentsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsVitamin B ComplexVitamins (Vitamin B Complex)
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-inflammatory AgentsEssential VitaminVitamin B ComplexVitamins (Vitamin B Complex)
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(C)CCCC2=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ [Mg++]
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC1=CC2=C(C=C1C)N(CC(O)C(O)C(O)CO)C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=N2
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC1=NC=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C(N)=N1
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC(C)[C@@H](C)\C=C\[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CCC\C2=C/C=C1/C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ [Mg++]
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC1=CC2=C(C=C1C)N(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO)C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=N2
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC1=NC=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C(N)=N1
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| InChI Identifier |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C28H44O/c1-19(2)20(3)9-10-22(5)26-15-16-27-23(8-7-17-28(26,27)6)12-13-24-18-25(29)14-11-21(24)4/h9-10,12-13,19-20,22,25-27,29H,4,7-8,11,14-18H2,1-3,5-6H3/b10-9+,23-12+,24-13-/t20-,22+,25-,26+,27-,28+/m0/s1
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/Mg/q+2
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C17H20N4O6/c1-7-3-9-10(4-8(7)2)21(5-11(23)14(25)12(24)6-22)15-13(18-9)16(26)20-17(27)19-15/h3-4,11-12,14,22-25H,5-6H2,1-2H3,(H,20,26,27)/t11-,12+,14-/m1/s1/f/h20H
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C12H17N4OS/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15)/q+1/f/h13H2
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Ergocalciferol¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (1S,3Z)-3-[(2E)-2-[(1R,3aS,7aR)-1-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-7a-methyl-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-ol
Magnesium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ magnesium(+2) cation
Riboflavin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 7,8-dimethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl]benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione
Thiamine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl]ethanol
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| Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Proteins |
SELENIUM ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:Thrombomodulin Drug:selenium Toxicity:endothelium dysfunction. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Von Willebrand factor Drug:selenium Toxicity:endothelium dysfunction. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]
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ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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