드러그인포 약품요약정보 - 코기가연질캅셀

허가정보

항목

내용

청구코드(KD코드)
비급여점검코드
상한금액

비급여
[상병코드조회]
[질병코드조회]

빠른조회


요약정보	[효능] [용법] [금기] [신중투여] [이상반응]

상세정보	[효능] [용법] [경고] [금기] [신중투여] [이상반응] [일반주의] [상호작용] [임산부] [수유부] [소아] [고령자] [신장애환자] [간장애환자] [적용주의] [과량투여] [임상검사치] [보관] [기타]

제품성상

적색의 점조성 내용물을 함유한 적색의 투명한 연질캅셀 [제형정보 확인]

포장·유통단위

10C

효능효과

[적응증 별 검색]

감기의 제증상(콧물, 코막힘, 재채기, 인후통, 오한, 발열, 두통, 관절통, 근육통)의 완화

약물음식간 상호작용

[조회]

용법용량

* 절대 임의복용하지 마시고 반드시 의사 또는 약사와 상담하시기 바랍니다.

[처방약어]
성인 1회 1캅셀씩 하루 3회 식후 30분에 복용한다.

[BMI지수 계산] [Body Surface Area 계산] [Cockcroft-Gault GFR 계산] [MDRD GFR 계산]

주요약물 상호작용

[조회]

금기

지금까지 본제에 의한 과민증상(예를 들면 발진, 발적, 가려움, 부종(후두, 눈꺼풀 또는 입술 등)을 일으킨 적이 있는 사람)
지금까지 본제 또는 다른 감기약
해열진통제를 사용하여 천식이 나타난 적이 있는 사람

신중투여

본인, 양친 또는 형제 등이 두드러기, 접촉성 피부염, 기관지천식, 알러지성 비염, 음식물 알러지 등을 일으키기 쉬운 체질을 갖고 있는 사람
지금까지 약에 의한 알러지 증상(예: 발열, 발진, 관절통, 천식, 가려움증 등)을 일으킨 적이 있는 사람, 수두 또는 인플루엔자에 감염되어 있거나 또는 의심되는 영유아 및 14세 이하의 소아
간장, 신장, 갑상선질환, 당뇨병, 고혈압 등이 있는 사람, 몸이 약한 사람 또는 고열이 있는 사람
녹내장(예: 눈의 통증, 눈의 침침함 등)이 있는 사람, 배뇨곤란이 있는 사람, 임부 또는 가임부, 수유부, 의사 또는 치과의사의 치료를 받고 있는 사람

이상반응

정신신경계: 출혈성뇌졸중, 어지러움, 불면, 심한 두통, 신경과민을 일으킬 수 있다.
순환기계: 심계항진을 일으킬 수 있다.
소화기계: 구역, 구토, 변비, 식욕부진이 나타날 수 있다.

기타: 발진, 발적, 배뇨장애가 나타날 수 있다.

[주요 이상반응정보]

Related FDA Approved Drug

기준 성분:PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
ACTAHIST (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ACTIFED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ACTIFED W/ CODEINE (CODEINE PHOSPHATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ADVIL ALLERGY SINUS (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ADVIL COLD AND SINUS (IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ALEVE-D SINUS & COLD (NAPROXEN SODIUM; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ALLEGRA D 24 HOUR (FEXOFENADINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ALLEGRA-D 12 HOUR (FEXOFENADINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ALLERFED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
BENYLIN (DIPHENHYDRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
BROMANATE DM (BROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
BROMFED-DM (BROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CETIRIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (CETIRIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CHILDREN'S ADVIL ALLERGY SINUS (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CHILDREN'S ADVIL COLD (IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CHILDREN'S MOTRIN COLD (IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CODIMAL-L.A. 12 (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
CORPHED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
DIMETANE-DX (BROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
EFIDAC 24 PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE/BROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (BROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
FEXOFENADINE HCL; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCL (FEXOFENADINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
FEXOFENADINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (FEXOFENADINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
HISTAFED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
IBUPROFEN AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
IBUPROHM COLD AND SINUS (IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ISOCLOR (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
MUCINEX D (GUAIFENESIN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
MYFED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
NAPROXEN SODIUM AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (NAPROXEN SODIUM; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
NOVAFED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
SEMPREX-D (ACRIVASTINE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
SINE-AID IB (IBUPROFEN; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
SUDAFED 12 HOUR (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
SUDAFED 24 HOUR (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TAVIST ALLERGY/SINUS/HEADACHE (ACETAMINOPHEN; CLEMASTINE FUMARATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIACIN-C (CODEINE PHOSPHATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRILITRON (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIPHED (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIPROLIDINE AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIPROLIDINE AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDES (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIPROLIDINE AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDES W/ CODEINE (CODEINE PHOSPHATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIPROLIDINE HCL, PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCL AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE (CODEINE PHOSPHATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE; TRIPROLIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ZYRTEC-D 12 HOUR (CETIRIZINE HYDROCHLORIDE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
기준 성분:GUAIFENESIN
MUCINEX (GUAIFENESIN)
MUCINEX DM (DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE; GUAIFENESIN)
기준 성분:D-CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE
기준 성분:ACETAMINOPHEN
ACEPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN)
ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN)
ACETAMINOPHEN AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
ACETAMINOPHEN AND HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
ACETAMINOPHEN AND PENTAZOCINE HYDROCHLORIDE (ACETAMINOPHEN; PENTAZOCINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ACETAMINOPHEN, ASPIRIN AND CAFFEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; ASPIRIN; CAFFEINE)
ACETAMINOPHEN, ASPIRIN, AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE (ACETAMINOPHEN; ASPIRIN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
ACETAMINOPHEN, BUTALBITAL AND CAFFEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
ACETAMINOPHEN, CAFFEINE, AND DIHYDROCODEINE BITARTRATE (ACETAMINOPHEN; CAFFEINE; DIHYDROCODEINE BITARTRATE)
ALLAY (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
ANEXSIA (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
ANEXSIA 5/325 (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
ANEXSIA 7.5/325 (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
ANEXSIA 7.5/650 (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
ANOQUAN (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
BANCAP (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
BANCAP HC (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
BUCET (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
BUTALBITAL ACETAMINOPHEN AND CAFFEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
BUTALBITAL AND ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
BUTALBITAL, ACETAMINOPHEN AND CAFFEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
BUTALBITAL, ACETAMINOPHEN, AND CAFFEINE WITH CODEINE PHOSPHATE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
BUTALBITAL, ACETAMINOPHEN, CAFFEINE AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
BUTALBITAL; ACETAMINOPHEN; CAFFEINE; CODEINE (BUTALBITAL; ACETAMINOPHEN; CAFFEINE; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
BUTAPAP (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
CAPITAL AND CODEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
CODEINE, ASPIRIN, APAP FORMULA NO. 2 (ACETAMINOPHEN; ASPIRIN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
CODEINE, ASPIRIN, APAP FORMULA NO. 3 (ACETAMINOPHEN; ASPIRIN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
CODEINE, ASPIRIN, APAP FORMULA NO. 4 (ACETAMINOPHEN; ASPIRIN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
CODRIX (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
CO-GESIC (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
DARVOCET (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE)
DARVOCET A500 (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE)
DARVOCET-N 100 (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE)
DARVOCET-N 50 (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE)
DHC PLUS (ACETAMINOPHEN; CAFFEINE; DIHYDROCODEINE BITARTRATE)
DOLENE AP-65 (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE)
DRIXORAL PLUS (ACETAMINOPHEN; DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE; PSEUDOEPHEDRINE SULFATE)
DURADYNE DHC (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
EMPRACET W/ CODEINE PHOSPHATE #3 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
EMPRACET W/ CODEINE PHOSPHATE #4 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
ESGIC (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
ESGIC-PLUS (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
EXCEDRIN (MIGRAINE) (ACETAMINOPHEN; ASPIRIN; CAFFEINE)
FEMCET (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
FIORICET (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
FIORICET W/ CODEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE AND ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
HY-PHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
INFANTS' FEVERALL (ACETAMINOPHEN)
INJECTAPAP (ACETAMINOPHEN)
LORCET-HD (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
LORTAB (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
MEDIGESIC PLUS (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
NEOPAP (ACETAMINOPHEN)
NORCET (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
NORCO (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
OXYCET (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
OXYCODONE 2.5/APAP 500 (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
OXYCODONE 5/APAP 500 (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
OXYCODONE AND ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PAPA-DEINE #3 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PAPA-DEINE #4 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PERCOCET (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PHENAPHEN W/ CODEINE NO. 2 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PHENAPHEN W/ CODEINE NO. 3 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PHENAPHEN W/ CODEINE NO. 4 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PHENAPHEN-650 W/ CODEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PHRENILIN (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
PHRENILIN FORTE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
PHRENILIN WITH CAFFEINE AND CODEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
PROPACET 100 (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE)
PROPOXYPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE AND ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE)
PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE AND ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE)
PROVAL #3 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
ROXICET (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ROXICET 5/500 (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ROXILOX (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
SEDAPAP (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
SYNALGOS-DC-A (ACETAMINOPHEN; CAFFEINE; DIHYDROCODEINE BITARTRATE)
TALACEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; PENTAZOCINE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TENCON (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE AND ACETAMINOPHEN (ACETAMINOPHEN; TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE)
TRIAD (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE)
TRIAPRIN (ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL)
TYCOLET (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN)
TYLENOL (CAPLET) (ACETAMINOPHEN)
TYLENOL (GELTAB) (ACETAMINOPHEN)
TYLENOL W/ CODEINE (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
TYLENOL W/ CODEINE NO. 1 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
TYLENOL W/ CODEINE NO. 2 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
TYLENOL W/ CODEINE NO. 3 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
TYLENOL W/ CODEINE NO. 4 (ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE)
TYLOX (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
TYLOX-325 (ACETAMINOPHEN; OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ULTRACET (ACETAMINOPHEN; TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE)
VICODIN (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
VICODIN ES (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
VICODIN HP (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)
WYGESIC (ACETAMINOPHEN; PROPOXYPHENE HYDROCHLORIDE)
ZYDONE (ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE)

정보요약

드럭인포 의약품 요약/상세정보

코드 및 분류정보

항목	내용
BIT 약효분류	종합감기약(Drugs to Relieve Common Cold)
ATC 코드	OTHER COLD PREPARATIONS / R05X [코드분류상세설명] [ATC코드예측]
복지부분류코드	114 (해열·진통·소염제 )
Drugs By Indication	[전체보기]
Drugs By Classification	[전체보기]

제품정보

항목	내용
청구코드(KD코드) 비급여점검코드 상한금액	비급여 [상병코드조회] [질병코드집 다운로드]
제품성상	적색의 점조성 내용물을 함유한 적색의 투명한 연질캅셀 [제형정보 확인]
포장·유통단위	10C
보관방법	기밀용기, 실온보관(1-30℃)

복약정보

항목

내용

LACTmed 바로가기

[바로가기]

약리작용

유료정보입니다.

복약지도

유료정보입니다.

임부에대한투여

*	전체임신 기간별로 여러등급이 존재할 수 있으며 가장 위험도가 높은 정보만 보여집니다. 단, 복합제의 경우 모든 복합제성분에 대한 임부투여등급이 표시된것은 절대 아니며 표시된것중에 가장 위험도가 높은 정보만 나타납니다.

FDA : C등급

*	상기 임부투여에 대한 정보는 전산처리 되면서 입력 오류 가능성이 존재합니다. 오류 가능성을 최소화하기 위하여 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으나, 그 정확성에 대하여 확신을 드릴 수 없습니다. 이에 대해 회사는 책임을 지지 않습니다.
*	반드시 공신력 있는 문헌을 다시 한번 참고 하시기 바라며 의사 또는 약사의 판단에 따라 투여여부가 결정되어야 합니다.

신장애, 간장애시
용량조절

유료정보입니다.

Pharmacokinetics

유료정보입니다.

병용금기 및 연령대금기 근거조회

[병용금기 및 연령대금기 근거조회]

복약라벨

이미지

복약설명

변비가 생길수 있습니다.

어지러움이 있을수 있습니다.

*	복약이미지는 모든 복약지도 사항을 표시한것은 아니며, 추가적으로 업데이트되거나 수정될 수 있습니다.
*	복약이미지의 표시여부는 실제 약물복용시 중요도에 따른것은 아니며 단순히 허가정보상 키워드를 기준으로 등록되었습니다.
*	귀하가 복약이미지 정보를 신뢰함은 전적으로 귀하의 책임입니다. 드럭인포는 이에 대한 어떠한 보증도 하지 않습니다.

보관상 주의

조제시 주의

심사정보

항목	내용
DUR 관련 고시	[병용연령금기 의약품 / 임부금기 의약품 / 비용효과적 함량 의약품 / 안전성 관련 급여중지 의약품]

학술정보

항목	내용
DUR (의약품사용평가)	병용금기 : 고시된 병용금기 내용은 없습니다. [상호작용/병용금기검색] 연령대금기 : 고시된 연령금기 내용은 없습니다. [연령대금기상세검색]
독성정보	Acetaminophen에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 Chlorpheniramine에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 Ephedrine에 대한 독성정보 : 정보보기 출처: 국립독성과학원 독성물질정보DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do
Mechanism of Action	Acetaminophen에 대한 Mechanism_Of_Action 정보 Acetaminophen is thought to act primarily in the CNS, increasing the pain threshold by inhibiting both isoforms of cyclooxygenase, COX-1 and COX-2, enzymes involved in prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Unlike NSAIDs, acetaminophen does not inhibit cyclooxygenase in peripheral tissues and, thus, has no peripheral anti-inflammatory affects. While aspirin acts as an irreversible inhibitor of COX and directly blocks the enzyme's active site, studies have found that acetaminophen indirectly blocks COX, and that this blockade is ineffective in the presence of peroxides. This might explain why acetaminophen is effective in the central nervous system and in endothelial cells but not in platelets and immune cells which have high levels of peroxides. Studies also report data suggesting that acetaminophen selectively blocks a variant of the COX enzyme that is different from the known variants COX-1 and COX-2. This enzyme is now referred to as COX-3. Its exact mechanism of action is still poorly understood, but future research may provide further insight into how it works. Guaifenesin에 대한 Mechanism_Of_Action 정보 Guaifenesin may act as an irritant to gastric vagal receptors, and recruit efferent parasympathetic reflexes that cause glandular exocytosis of a less viscous mucus mixture. Cough may be provoked. This combination may flush tenacious, congealed mucopurulent material from obstructed small airways and lead to a temporary improvement in dyspnea or the work of breathing. Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Mechanism_Of_Action 정보 Pseudoephedrine acts directly on both alpha- and, to a lesser degree, beta-adrenergic receptors. Through direct action on alpha-adrenergic receptors in the mucosa of the respiratory tract, pseudoephedrine produces vasoconstriction. Pseudoephedrine relaxes bronchial smooth muscle by stimulating beta2-adrenergic receptors. Like ephedrine, pseudoephedrine releasing norepinephrine from its storage sites, an indirect effect.
Pharmacology	Acetaminophen에 대한 Pharmacology 정보 Acetaminophen (USAN) or Paracetamol (INN) is a popular analgesic and antipyretic drug that is used for the relief of fever, headaches, and other minor aches and pains. It is a major ingredient in numerous cold and flu medications and many prescription analgesics. It is extremely safe in standard doses, but because of its wide availability, deliberate or accidental overdoses are not uncommon. Acetaminophen, unlike other common analgesics such as aspirin and ibuprofen, has no anti-inflammatory properties or effects on platelet function, and so it is not a member of the class of drugs known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs. In normal doses acetaminophen does not irritate the lining of the stomach nor affect blood coagulation, the kidneys, or the fetal ductus arteriosus (as NSAIDs can). Like NSAIDs and unlike opioid analgesics, acetaminophen does not cause euphoria or alter mood in any way. Acetaminophen and NSAIDs have the benefit of being completely free of problems with addiction, dependence, tolerance and withdrawal. Acetaminophen is used on its own or in combination with pseudoephedrine, dextromethorphan, chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine, doxylamine, codeine, hydrocodone, or oxycodone. Guaifenesin에 대한 Pharmacology 정보 Guaifenesin is an expectorant which increases the output of phlegm (sputum) and bronchial secretions by reducing adhesiveness and surface tension. The increased flow of less viscous secretions promotes ciliary action and changes a dry, unproductive cough to one that is more productive and less frequent. By reducing the viscosity and adhesiveness of secretions, guaifenesin increases the efficacy of the mucociliary mechanism in removing accumulated secretions from the upper and lower airway. Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Pharmacology 정보 Pseudoephedrine is a sympathomimetic agent, structurally similar to ephedrine, used to relieve nasal and sinus congestion and reduce air-travel-related otalgia in adults. The salts pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and pseudoephedrine sulfate are found in many over-the-counter preparations either as single-ingredient preparations, or more commonly in combination with antihistamines and/or paracetamol/ibuprofen. Unlike antihistamines, which modify the systemic histamine-mediated allergic response, pseudoephedrine only serves to relieve nasal congestion commonly associated with colds or allergies. The advantage of oral pseudoephedrine over topical nasal preparations, such as oxymetazoline, is that it does not cause rebound congestion (rhinitis medicamentosa).
Metabolism	Acetaminophen에 대한 Metabolism 정보 # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Metabolism 정보 # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A)
Protein Binding	Pseudoephedrine에 대한 단백결합 정보 Pseudoephedrine does not bind to human plasma proteins over the concentration range of 50 to 2000 ng/mL
Half-life	Acetaminophen에 대한 반감기 정보 1 to 4 hours Guaifenesin에 대한 반감기 정보 1 hour Pseudoephedrine에 대한 반감기 정보 9-16 hours
Absorption	Acetaminophen에 대한 Absorption 정보 Rapid and almost complete Guaifenesin에 대한 Absorption 정보 Rapidly absorbed from the GI tract Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Absorption 정보 Pseudoephedrine is readily and almost completely absorbed from the GI tract and there is no evidence of first-pass metabolism.
Pharmacokinetics	Acetaminophen의 약물동력학자료 단백결합 : 20-50% 대사 : 상용량에서 : 간에서 sulfate와 glucuronide 포합체로 대사되며, 소량은 microsomal mixed function oxidases에 의해 반응성이 매우 높은 중간대사체(acetylimidoquinone)로 대사된 후 glutathione 포합으로 비활성화된다. 중독량에서 (4g을 단 하루 복용한 정도까지도 포함된다) : glutathione 포합이 점점 불충분하게 되어 acetylimidoquinone 농도가 증가하게 되며 이것이 간세포 괴사를 유발하는 것으로 여겨지고 있다. 반감기 신생아 : 2-5 시간 성인 정상 신기능 : 1-3 시간 말기 신질환 : 1-3 시간 최대혈중농도 도달시간 경구 : 상용량 복용시 10-60분, 급성 중독량 복용시 지연될 수 있다. Pseudoephedrine HCl의 약물동력학자료 비충혈제거 효과의 발현시간 (경구투여시) : 15-30분 작용지속시간 : 4-6 시간 (서방형 제제는 12시간 지속) 대사 : 간에서 일부 대사 반감기 : 9-16 시간 소실 : 투여량의 70-90%가 미변화체로, 1-6%가 norpseudoephedrine으로 소변으로 배설됨. 신배설은 뇨 pH와 뇨량에 의해 변화되며 알칼리뇨는 pseudoephedrine의 신배설을 감소시킴. D-chlorpheniramine maleate의 약물동력학자료 단백결합 : 69-72% 대사 : 간대사 반감기 : 20-24 시간 소실 : 대사체, 약물(3-4%)이 신배설되며, 48시간내에 전체의 35%가 소실된다. Guaifenesin의 약물동력학자료 흡수 : 위장관으로부터 잘 흡수됨. 대사 : 60%가 간대사됨. 소실 : 대사체 및 미변화체로 신배설됨.
Biotransformation	Acetaminophen에 대한 Biotransformation 정보 Approximately 90 to 95% of a dose is metabolized in the liver via the cytochrome P450 enzyme pathways (primarily by conjugation with glucuronic acid, sulfuric acid, and cysteine). An intermediate metabolite is hepatotoxic and most likely nephrotoxic and can accumulate after the primary metabolic pathways have been saturated. Guaifenesin에 대한 Biotransformation 정보 Rapidly hydrolyzed (60% within seven hours) and then excreted in the urine, with beta-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-lactic acid as its major urinary metabolite. Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Biotransformation 정보 Hepatic.
Toxicity	Acetaminophen에 대한 Toxicity 정보 Oral, mouse: LD₅₀ = 338 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD₅₀ = 1944 mg/kg. Acetaminophen is metabolized primarily in the liver, where most of it is converted to inactive compounds by conjugation with sulfate and glucuronide, and then excreted by the kidneys. Only a small portion is metabolized via the hepatic cytochrome P450 enzyme system. The toxic effects of acetaminophen are due to a minor alkylating metabolite (N-acetyl-p-benzo-quinone imine), not acetaminophen itself nor any of the major metabolites. This toxic metabolite reacts with sulfhydryl groups. At usual doses, it is quickly detoxified by combining irreversibly with the sulfhydryl group of glutathione to produce a non-toxic conjugate that is eventually excreted by the kidneys. The toxic dose of paracetamol is highly variable. In adults, single doses above 10 grams or 140 mg/kg have a reasonable likelihood of causing toxicity. In adults, single doses of more than 25 grams have a high risk of lethality. Guaifenesin에 대한 Toxicity 정보 LD₅₀ 1510 mg/kg (rat, oral) Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Toxicity 정보 Common adverse reactions include nervousness, restlessness, and insomnia. Rare adverse reactions include difficult/painful urination, dizziness/lightheadedness, heart palpitations, headache, increased sweating, nausea/vomiting, trembling, troubled breathing, unusual paleness, and weakness.
Drug Interactions	Acetaminophen에 대한 Drug_Interactions 정보 Anisindione Acetaminophen increases the anticoagulant effectWarfarin Acetaminophen increases the anticoagulant effectImatinib Increased hepatic toxicity of both agentsIsoniazid Risk of hepatotoxicityDicumarol Acetaminophen increases the anticoagulant effectDicumarol Increases the anticoagulant effectAcenocoumarol Increases the anticoagulant effect Guaifenesin에 대한 Drug_Interactions 정보 Not Available Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Drug_Interactions 정보 Alseroxylon Increased arterial pressureIsocarboxazid Increased arterial pressureLinezolid Possible increase of arterial pressureMethyldopa Increased arterial pressureBromocriptine The sympathomimetic increases the toxicity of bromocriptineTranylcypromine Increased arterial pressureMidodrine Increased arterial pressureMoclobemide Moclobemide increases the sympathomimetic effectPargyline Increased arterial pressurePhenelzine Increased arterial pressureRasagiline Increased arterial pressureReserpine Increased arterial pressureTrimipramine The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectProtriptyline The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectNortriptyline The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectAmitriptyline The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectAmoxapine The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectClomipramine The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectImipramine The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectDesipramine The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectDoxepin The tricyclic increases the sympathomimetic effectDeserpidine Increased arterial pressureGuanethidine The agent decreases the effect of guanethidine
CYP450 Drug Interaction	[CYP450 Table직접조회] Acetaminophen에 대한 P450 table SUBSTRATES CYP 2E1 acetaminophen chlorzoxazone ethanol INHIBITORS CYP 2E1 disulfiram INDUCERS CYP 2E1 ethanol isoniazid
Food Interaction	Acetaminophen에 대한 Food Interaction 정보 Take without regard to meals.Avoid alcohol (may increase risk of hepatotoxicity). Guaifenesin에 대한 Food Interaction 정보 Take with a full glass of water.Take without regard to meals. Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Food Interaction 정보 Take without regard to meals.
Drug Target	[Drug Target]
Description	Acetaminophen에 대한 Description 정보 Analgesic antipyretic derivative of acetanilide. It has weak anti-inflammatory properties and is used as a common analgesic, but may cause liver, blood cell, and kidney damage. [PubChem] Guaifenesin에 대한 Description 정보 An expectorant that also has some muscle relaxing action. It is used in many cough preparations. [PubChem] Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Description 정보 An alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonist that may also enhance release of norepinephrine. It has been used in the treatment of several disorders including asthma, heart failure, rhinitis, and urinary incontinence, and for its central nervous system stimulatory effects in the treatment of narcolepsy and depression. It has become less extensively used with the advent of more selective agonists. [PubChem]
Dosage Form	Acetaminophen에 대한 Dosage_Form 정보 Capsule OralElixir OralLiquid OralSolution OralSolution / drops OralSuppository RectalSuspension OralSyrup OralTablet OralTablet, effervescent OralTablet, extended release Oral Guaifenesin에 대한 Dosage_Form 정보 Liquid OralSyrup Oral Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Dosage_Form 정보 Liquid OralSyrup OralTablet OralTablet, extended release Oral
Drug Category	Acetaminophen에 대한 Drug_Category 정보 Analgesics, Non-NarcoticAntipyretics Guaifenesin에 대한 Drug_Category 정보 Expectorants Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Drug_Category 정보 Adrenergic AgentsBronchodilator AgentsCentral Nervous System AgentsNasal DecongestantsSympathomimeticsVasoconstrictor Agents
Smiles String Canonical	Acetaminophen에 대한 Smiles_String_canonical 정보 CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 Guaifenesin에 대한 Smiles_String_canonical 정보 COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Smiles_String_canonical 정보 CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1
Smiles String Isomeric	Acetaminophen에 대한 Smiles_String_isomeric 정보 CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 Guaifenesin에 대한 Smiles_String_isomeric 정보 COC1=CC=CC=C1OC[C@H](O)CO Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Smiles_String_isomeric 정보 CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI Identifier	Acetaminophen에 대한 InChI_Identifier 정보 InChI=1/C8H9NO2/c1-6(10)9-7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7/h2-5,11H,1H3,(H,9,10)/f/h9H Guaifenesin에 대한 InChI_Identifier 정보 InChI=1/C10H14O4/c1-13-9-4-2-3-5-10(9)14-7-8(12)6-11/h2-5,8,11-12H,6-7H2,1H3 Pseudoephedrine에 대한 InChI_Identifier 정보 InChI=1/C10H15NO/c1-8(11-2)10(12)9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-8,10-12H,1-2H3/t8-,10+/m0/s1
Chemical IUPAC Name	Acetaminophen에 대한 Chemical_IUPAC_Name 정보 N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide Guaifenesin에 대한 Chemical_IUPAC_Name 정보 3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propane-1,2-diol Pseudoephedrine에 대한 Chemical_IUPAC_Name 정보 (1S,2S)-2-methylamino-1-phenylpropan-1-ol
Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Proteins	ACETAMINOPHEN 의 Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Protein정보 Replated Protein:Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatic injury . [바로가기] Replated Protein:Myeloperoxidase Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:respiratory burst. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:drug-induced hemolysis. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Ornithine decarboxylase Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Lactate dehydrogenase Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Transcription factor AP-1(JUN) Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Haptoglobin Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:drug-induced hemolysis. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Alanine aminotransferase Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Beta-glucuronidase Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxin-induced effects. [바로가기] Replated Protein:CYP2E1 Drug:Acetaminophen Toxicity:idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Cytochrome P450 2E1 Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Sulfotransferase family cytosolic Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:chronic hypoxia. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Cytochrome P450 3A4 Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] Replated Protein:Cytochrome P450 1A2 Drug:acetaminophen Toxicity:hepatotoxicity. [바로가기] ACETAMINOPHEN (APAP) 의 Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Protein정보 Replated Protein:Cytochrome P450 Drug:acetaminophen (APAP) Toxicity:renal functional changes, strain-dependent histopathological changes. [바로가기] MALEATE 의 Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Protein정보 Replated Protein:Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Drug:maleate Toxicity:hepatic injury. [바로가기]

사용자컨텐츠

항목

내용

핵심 요약 정보