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Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Unlike antifungals such as itraconazole and terbinafine, which affect sterol synthesis, ciclopirox is thought to act through the chelation of polyvalent metal cations, such as Fe3+ and Al3+. These cations inhibit many enzymes, including cytochromes, thus disrupting cellular activities such as mitochondrial electron transport processes and energy production. Ciclopirox also appears to modify the plasma membrane of fungi, resulting in the disorganization of internal structures. The anti-inflammatory action of ciclopirox is most likely due to inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase.
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| Pharmacology |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Ciclopirox is a broad-spectrum antifungal medication that also has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Its main mode of action is thought to be its high affinity for trivalent cations, which inhibit essential co-factors in enzymes. Ciclopirox exhibits either fungistatic or fungicidal activity in vitro against a broad spectrum of fungal organisms, such as dermatophytes, yeasts, dimorphic fungi, eumycetes, and actinomycetes. In addition to its broad spectrum of action, ciclopirox also exerts antibacterial activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Furthermore, the anti-inflammatory effects of ciclopirox have been demonstrated in human polymorphonuclear cells, where ciclopirox has inhibited the synthesis of prostaglandin and leukotriene. Ciclopirox can also exhibit its anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the formation of 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase.
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| Absorption |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Rapidly absorbed after oral administration. Mean absorption of ciclopirox after application to nails of all twenty digits and adjacent 5 millimeters of skin once daily for 6 months in patients with dermatophytic onychomycoses was less than 5% of the applied dose. Ciclopirox olamine also penetrates into hair and through the epidermis and hair follicles into sebaceous glands and dermis.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Ciclopirox OlamineÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö : ¿Ü¿ë : Á¤»ó ÇǺΠ: 2% ¹Ì¸¸
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 94-98%
- ¹Ý°¨±â : 1.7½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : Èí¼öµÈ ¼Ò·®ÀÇ ¾à¹°Àº ÁÖ·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÇ°í, ¼Ò·®ÀÌ º¯¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
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| Toxicity |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Oral LD50 in rat is >10 ml/kg. Symptoms of overexposure include drowsiness and headache.
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| Drug Interactions |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Ciclopirox (also called Loprox®, Penlac® and Stieprox®) is a synthetic antifungal agent for topical dermatologic use. [Wikipedia]
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| Drug Category |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Antifungal Agents
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC1=CC(=O)N(O)C(=C1)C1CCCCC1
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC1=CC(=O)N(O)C(=C1)C1CCCCC1
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| InChI Identifier |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C12H17NO2/c1-9-7-11(13(15)12(14)8-9)10-5-3-2-4-6-10/h7-8,10,15H,2-6H2,1H3
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Ciclopirox¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 6-cyclohexyl-1-hydroxy-4-methylpyridin-2-one
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ÃÖ±ÙÁ¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏ 2025-11-03
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º» ¼öÁ¤ÀÏ Á¤º¸´Â Çã°¡Á¤º¸ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ±âŸÁ¤º¸ ¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀ» ÀǹÌÇϹǷÎ, Çã°¡Á¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀº º»¹®¿¡ Ç¥±âµÈ ³¯Â¥¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
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»ó¼¼Á¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×À» Åä´ë·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ¿ä¾àÁ¤º¸´Â »ó¼¼Á¤º¸ ¹× ±âŸ¹®ÇåÀ» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼ ÆíÁýÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×ÀÇ ¸ñÂ÷¿Í ´Ù¼Ò »óÀÌÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàÇмúÁ¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×, Çмú¹®Çå, Á¦¾àȸ»ç Á¦°øÁ¤º¸ µîÀ» ±Ù°Å·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÈ Âü°í Á¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤º¸ÀÇ Á¤È®¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÆíÁý»óÀÇ ¿À·ù, Çã°¡»çÇ× º¯°æ, Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Çмú¿¬±¸ ¶Ç´Â Àӻ󿬱¸ ¹ßÇ¥ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ µå·°ÀÎÆ÷´Â
Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ¡°Ã¥ÀÓÀÇ ÇÑ°è ¹× ¹ýÀû°íÁö¡±¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇØ ÁֽʽÿÀ.
¹Ýµå½Ã Á¦Á¶¡¤¼öÀÔ»ç, ÆÇ¸Å»ç, ÀÇ»ç, ¾à»ç¿¡°Ô ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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