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¿¢½ºÄ¥¿¬°í EXCHIEL OINTMENT[Allantoin , Aluminum Potassium Sulfate , Chlorhexidine HCl , Dibucaine HCl , Diphenhydramine HCl , Hydrocortiso
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Ç÷°ü°ÈÁ¦, Á¤¸Æ·ù Ä¡·áÁ¦, Ä¡Áú¾à(Capillary stabilizer, Phlebitis, Varicose veins, Hemorrhoidal)
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| ATC ÄÚµå |
Hydrocortisone / C05AA01
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| Pharmacokinetics |
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| Ç׸ñ |
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| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
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°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ephedrine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential?”a "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity.
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Chlorhexidine's antimicrobial effects are associated with the attractions between chlorhexidine (cation) and negatively charged bacterial cells. After chlorhexidine is absorpted onto the organism's cell wall, it disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane and causes the leakage of intracellular components of the organisms.
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Local anesthetics block both the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses by decreasing the neuronal membrane's permeability to sodium ions. This reversibly stabilizes the membrane and inhibits depolarization, resulting in the failure of a propagated action potential and subsequent conduction blockade.
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Diphenhydramine competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding.
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Hydrocortisone binds to the cytosolic glucocorticoid receptor. After binding the receptor the newly formed receptor-ligand complex translocates itself into the cell nucleus, where it binds to many glucocorticoid response elements (GRE) in the promoter region of the target genes. The DNA bound receptor then interacts with basic transcription factors, causing the increase in expression of specific target genes. The anti-inflammatory actions of corticosteroids are thought to involve lipocortins, phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins which, through inhibition arachidonic acid, control the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Specifically glucocorticoids induce lipocortin-1 (annexin-1) synthesis, which then binds to cell membranes preventing the phospholipase A2 from coming into contact with its substrate arachidonic acid. This leads to diminished eicosanoid production. The cyclooxygenase (both COX-1 and COX-2) expression is also suppressed, potentiating the effect. In another words, the two main products in inflammation Prostaglandins and Leukotrienes are inhibited by the action of Glucocorticoids. Glucocorticoids also stimulate the lipocortin-1 escaping to the extracellular space, where it binds to the leukocyte membrane receptors and inhibits various inflammatory events: epithelial adhesion, emigration, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, respiratory burst and the release of various inflammatory mediators (lysosomal enzymes, cytokines, tissue plasminogen activator, chemokines etc.) from neutrophils, macrophages and mastocytes. Additionally the immune system is suppressed by corticosteroids due to a decrease in the function of the lymphatic system, a reduction in immunoglobulin and complement concentrations, the precipitation of lymphocytopenia, and interference with antigen-antibody binding.
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| Pharmacology |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Chlorhexidine, a topical antimicrobial agent, is bactericidal. Because of its positive charge, the chlorhexidine molecule reacts with the microbial cell surface to destroy the integrity of the cell membrane. This novel mechanism of action makes it highly unlikely for the development of bacterial resistance.
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Dibucaine is an amide-type local anesthetic, similar to lidocaine.
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine of the ethanolamine class. Ethanolamine antihistamines have significant antimuscarinic activity and produce marked sedation in most patients. In addition to the usual allergic symptoms, the drug also treats irritant cough and nausea, vomiting, and vertigo associated with motion sickness. It also is used commonly to treat drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms as well as to treat mild cases of Parkinson's disease. Rather than preventing the release of histamine, as do cromolyn and nedocromil, diphenhydramine competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. Diphenhydramine competitively antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors in the GI tract, uterus, large blood vessels, and bronchial muscle. Ethanolamine derivatives have greater anticholinergic activity than do other antihistamines, which probably accounts for the antidyskinetic action of diphenhydramine. This anticholinergic action appears to be due to a central antimuscarinic effect, which also may be responsible for its antiemetic effects, although the exact mechanism is unknown.
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Hydrocortisone is the most important human glucocorticoid. It is essential for life and regulates or supports a variety of important cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic and homeostatic functions. Topical hydrocortisone is used for its anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive properties to treat inflammation due to corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses. Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones characterised by an ability to bind with the cortisol receptor and trigger a variety of important cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic and homeostatic effects. Glucocorticoids are distinguished from mineralocorticoids and sex steroids by having different receptors, target cells, and effects. Technically, the term corticosteroid refers to both glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids, but is often used as a synonym for glucocorticoid. Glucocorticoids suppress cell-mediated immunity. They act by inhibiting genes that code for the cytokines IL-1, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha, the most important of which is the IL-2. Reduced cytokine production limits T cell proliferation. Glucocorticoids also suppress humoral immunity, causing B cells to express lower amounts of IL-2 and IL-2 receptors. This diminishes both B cell clonal expansion and antibody synthesis. The diminished amounts of IL-2 also leads to fewer T lymphocyte cells being activated.
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| Metabolism |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 11B2 (CYP11B2)
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Not Available
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)Cholinesterase
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)
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| Protein Binding |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 87%
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Not Available
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 98 to 99%
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 95%
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| Half-life |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ Not Available
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ Not Available
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 1-4 hours
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 6-8 hours
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| Absorption |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Absorption of chlorhexidine from the gastrointestinal tract is very poor. Additionally, an in vivo study in 18 adult patients found no detectable plasma or urine chlorhexidine concentrations following insertion of four periodontal implants under clinical conditions.
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ In general, ionized forms (salts) of local anesthetics are not readily absorbed through intact skin. However, both nonionized (bases) and ionized forms of local anesthetics are readily absorbed through traumatized or abraded skin into the systemic circulation.
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Quickly absorbed with maximum activity occurring in approximately one hour.
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Topical corticosteroids can be absorbed from normal intact skin. Inflammation and/or other disease processes in the skin increase percutaneous absorption.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Diphenhydramine HClÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ÃÖ°í ÁøÁ¤ È¿°ú : 1-3 ½Ã°£
- ÀÛ¿ëÁö¼Ó½Ã°£ : 4-7 ½Ã°£
- Èí¼ö : ÃÊȸÅë°úÈ¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ 40 - 60 % Á¤µµ°¡ Àü½Å¼øÈ¯À¸·Î µé¾î°¨
- ´ë»ç : ´ëºÎºÐ °£´ë»ç, ÀϺδ Æó¿Í ½ÅÀå¿¡¼µµ ´ë»ç
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 78%
- ÃÖ°íÇ÷Áß³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : 2-4 ½Ã°£
Tocopherol AcetateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö : °æ±¸ :
- ¼ÒÀåÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Èí¼öµÇ´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ´ãÁóÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
- Èí¼ö ÀúÇÏ : Èí¼öÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ, ÀúüÁß ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, °í¿ë·® Åõ¿©
- À¯ÈÁ¦Á¦º¸´Ù ¼ö¿ë¼º Á¦Á¦°¡ ´õ Àß Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : ¸ðµç Á¶Á÷¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ƯÈ÷ Áö¹æÁ¶Á÷¿¡ °í³óµµ·Î ºÐÆ÷Çϰí ÀúÀåµÈ´Ù.
- ´ë»ç : °£¿¡¼ glucuronides Æ÷ÇÕ
- ¼Ò½Ç : ÁÖ·Î ´ãÁóÀ» ÅëÇØ (70-80%) ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
Dibucaine HClÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
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- ÀÛ¿ëÁö¼Ó½Ã°£ : 2-4 ½Ã°£
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Hydrocortisone acetateÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
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- ´ë»ç : °£¿¡¼ ´ë»çµÈ´Ù.
- »ý¸®Àû ¹Ý°¨±â : 8¡12½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : ÁÖ·Î 17-hydroxysteroids¿Í 17-ketosteroidsÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π½Å¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
- ¿ëÇØ¼ºÀÌ Å« ´Ù¸¥ ¾à¹°°ú ºñ±³ÇßÀ» ¶§ hydrocortisone acetate´Â ÀÛ¿ë¹ßÇö½Ã°£Àº ´À¸®Áö¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÁö¼Ó½Ã°£ÀÌ ±æ´Ù.
- Hydrocortisone sodium succinate´Â ¹°¿¡ ½±°Ô ³ì¾Æ »¡¸® Ȱ¼ºÈµÈ´Ù.
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| Biotransformation |
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Primarily hepatic.
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Hepatic and renal
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Primarily hepatic via CYP3A4
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| Toxicity |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ LD50= 2g/kg (human, oral); LD50= 3 g/kg (rat, oral); LD50= 2.5 g/kg (mice, oral); LD50= 21 mg/kg (male rat, IV); LD50= 23 mg/kg (female rat, IV); LD50= 25 mg/kg (male mice, IV); LD50= 24 mg/kg (female mice, IV); LD50= 1g/kg (rat, subcutaneous); LD50= 637 mg/kg (male mice, subcutaneous); LD50= 632 mg/kg (female mice, subcutaneous)
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Subcutaneous LD50 in rat is 27 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include convulsions, hypoxia, acidosis, bradycardia, arrhythmias and cardiac arrest.
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ LD50=500 mg/kg (orally in rats). Considerable overdosage can lead to myocardial infarction (heart attack), serious ventricular dysrhythmias, coma and death.
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Side effects include inhibition of bone formation, suppression of calcium absorption and delayed wound healing
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| Drug Interactions |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Amiloride Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaBenazepril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCandesartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCaptopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaCilazapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaDrospirenone Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEnalapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEplerenone This association presents an increased risk of hyperkaliemiaEprosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaForasartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaFosinopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaIrbesartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaLisinopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaLosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaMoexipril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaPerindopril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaPolystyrene sulfonate Antagonism of actionQuinapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaRamipril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSaprisartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSpirapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaSpironolactone Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTasosartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTelmisartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTrandolapril Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaTriamterene Increased risk of hyperkaliemiaValsartan Increased risk of hyperkaliemia
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Methotrexate The NSAID increases the effect and toxicity of methotrexateLithium The NSAID increases serum levels of lithiumAcenocoumarol The NSAID increases the anticoagulant effect
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Atomoxetine The CYP2D6 inhibitor could increases the effect and toxicity of atomoxetineDonepezil Possible antagonism of actionGalantamine Possible antagonism of actionMesoridazine Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmiasRivastigmine Possible antagonism of actionThioridazine Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Ambenonium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesEdrophonium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesNeostigmine The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesPyridostigmine The corticosteroid decreases the effect of anticholinesterasesAspirin The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesBismuth Subsalicylate The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesSalicylate-magnesium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesSalicylate-sodium The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesSalsalate The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesTrisalicylate-choline The corticosteroid decreases the effect of salicylatesWarfarin The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectAcenocoumarol The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectDicumarol The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectAnisindione The corticosteroid alters the anticoagulant effectCholestyramine Cholestyramine decreases the effect of hydrocortisoneColestipol Cholestyramine decreases the effect of hydrocortisoneAmobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidAprobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidButabarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidButalbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidButethal The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidDihydroquinidine barbiturate The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidHeptabarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidHexobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMethohexital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMethylphenobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPentobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPhenobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPrimidone The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidQuinidine barbiturate The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidSecobarbital The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidTalbutal The barbiturate decreases the effect of the corticosteroidRifampin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidPhenytoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMephenytoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidFosphenytoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidEthotoin The enzyme inducer decreases the effect of the corticosteroidMidodrine Increased arterial pressure
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Food Interaction |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Avoid alcohol.Take with food.
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Take with food to reduce irritation. Calcium, phosphorous, potassium, Vitamin A, C, D and zinc needs increased with long term use.
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential?”a "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity.
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A disinfectant and topical anti-infective agent used also as mouthwash to prevent oral plaque. [PubChem]
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A histamine H1 antagonist used as an antiemetic, antitussive, for dermatoses and pruritus, for hypersensitivity reactions, as a hypnotic, an antiparkinson, and as an ingredient in common cold preparations. It has some undesired antimuscarinic and sedative effects.
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ The main glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol OralCapsule OralCapsule, extended release OralElixir OralLiquid IntravenousLiquid OralLiquid SublingualPowder OralPowder, for solution OralSolution IntravenousSolution OralSolution / drops OralTablet OralTablet, extended release Oral
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol TopicalDressing TopicalGel TopicalKit DentalLiquid BuccalLiquid OralLiquid TopicalLotion TopicalOintment TopicalSolution TopicalSponge Topical
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Ointment Rectal
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Capsule OralCream TopicalElixir OralLiquid IntramuscularLiquid IntravenousLiquid OralLozenge OralStrip OralSyrup OralTablet OralTablet, chewable Oral
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol RectalCream TopicalEnema RectalLiquid TopicalLotion TopicalOintment OphthalmicOintment TopicalPowder, for solution IntramuscularPowder, for solution IntravenousTablet Oral
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| Drug Category |
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAnti-InfectivesDisinfectantsMouthwashes
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anesthetics, Local
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ AnestheticsAnesthetics, LocalAnti-Allergic AgentsAntidyskineticsAntiemeticsAntiparkinson AgentsAntipruriticsAntitussivesEthanolamine DerivativesHistamine H1 AntagonistsHypnotics and Sedatives
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-inflammatory Agents
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ NC(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CCCCOC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CN(C)CCOC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC12CCC(=O)C=C1CCC1C3CCC(O)(C(=O)CO)C3(C)CC(O)C21
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ N\C(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)=N/C(N)=N/CCCCCC\N=C(N)\N=C(/N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CCCCOC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CN(C)CCOC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ C[C@]12CCC(=O)C=C1CC[C@H]1[C@@H]3CC[C@](O)(C(=O)CO)[C@@]3(C)C[C@H](O)[C@H]21
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| InChI Identifier |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C22H30Cl2N10/c23-15-5-9-17(10-6-15)31-21(27)33-19(25)29-13-3-1-2-4-14-30-20(26)34-22(28)32-18-11-7-16(24)8-12-18/h5-12H,1-4,13-14H2,(H5,25,27,29,31,33)(H5,26,28,30,32,34)/f/h31-32H,25-28H2/b29-19+,30-20+,33-21+,34-22+
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C20H29N3O2/c1-4-7-14-25-19-15-17(16-10-8-9-11-18(16)22-19)20(24)21-12-13-23(5-2)6-3/h8-11,15H,4-7,12-14H2,1-3H3,(H,21,24)/f/h21H
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C17H21NO/c1-18(2)13-14-19-17(15-9-5-3-6-10-15)16-11-7-4-8-12-16/h3-12,17H,13-14H2,1-2H3
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C21H30O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-16,18,22,24,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Potassium¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ Not Available
Chlorhexidine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (1E)-2-[6-[[amino-[[amino-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]methylidene]amino]methylidene]amino]hexyl]-1-[amino-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]methylidene]guanidine
Dibucaine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 2-butoxy-N-(2-diethylaminoethyl)quinoline-4-carboxamide
Diphenhydramine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 2-[di(phenyl)methoxy]-N,N-dimethylethanamine
Hydrocortisone¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
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| Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Proteins |
HYDROCORTISONE ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:Interleukin-8 Drug:hydrocortisone Toxicity:inflammation. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]
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ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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