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¸®¹ÙÆ®¶ó¿¬°í RIBATRA OINTMENT[Bacitracin , Ribavirin]
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ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼´Â ÀǾàǰ ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ÆÇ¸Å¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. |
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À¯·áÁ¤º¸¸ñ·ÏÀº Àü¹®È¸¿øÀ¸·Î
·Î±×ÀÎ ÇϽøé È®ÀÎ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàǰ ¿ä¾à/»ó¼¼Á¤º¸
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 | ÄÚµå ¹× ºÐ·ùÁ¤º¸ |
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| Ç׸ñ |
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| ´ëÇ¥ÄÚµå |
8806485054307 |
| BIT ¾àÈ¿ºÐ·ù |
¿Ü¿ë Ç×¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÁ¦ (Antivirals : Skin & Mucous Membrane)
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| ATC ÄÚµå |
Antivirals / D06BB
[ÄÚµåºÐ·ù»ó¼¼¼³¸í]
[ATCÄÚµå¿¹Ãø]
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| º¹ÁöºÎºÐ·ùÄÚµå |
269 (±âŸÀÇ ¿ÜÇÇ¿ë¾à )
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³»¿ëº¸±â
8806103878247//Æ©ºê//1 ´ÜÀ§/¼ö·®: 1 8806103878339//Æ©ºê//1 ´ÜÀ§/¼ö·®: 1 8806103851363//Æ©ºê//20 ´ÜÀ§/¼ö·®: 20
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[ÁÖ¼ººÐÄÚµå ºÐ¼® ¹× Áߺ¹Ã³¹æ °ËÅä]
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| Drugs By Indication |
[Àüüº¸±â]
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| Drugs By Classification |
[Àüüº¸±â]
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û±¸ÄÚµå(KDÄÚµå) ºñ±Þ¿©Á¡°ËÄÚµå »óÇÑ±Ý¾× |
648505430[A00302701]
[º¸ÇèÄڵ忡 µû¸¥ ¾àǰ±âº»Á¤º¸ Á÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
\0 ¿ø/1g(2007.12.01)(Ãֽžడ)
\286 ¿ø/1g(2007.01.01)(º¯°æÀü¾à°¡)
[»óº´ÄÚµåÁ¶È¸]
[Áúº´ÄÚµåÁý ´Ù¿î·Îµå]
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¹é»ö~¿¯Àº Ȳ»öÀÇ ¿¬°íÁ¦
[Á¦ÇüÁ¤º¸ È®ÀÎ]
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| Æ÷À塤À¯Åë´ÜÀ§ |
5G |
| Brandname Á¤º¸ |
Ribavirin
Brand Names/Synonyms
- Biopolymers
- Copegus
- RBV
- RIBAV
- RTC
- RTCA
- RTP
- Rebetol
- Rebetron
- Rebretron
- Ribamide
- Ribamidil
- Ribamidyl
- Ribasphere
- Ribavirin Capsules
- Ribavirin Triphosphate
- Ribavirin [Usan:Inn]
- Ribavirin-TP
- Ribavirina [Inn-Spanish]
- Ribavirine
- Ribavirine [Inn-French]
- Ribavirinum [Inn-Latin]
- Tribavirin
- Varazid
- Vilona
- Viramid
- Virazid
- Virazole
- Virazole 5'-triphosphate
Brand Name MixturesRebetron (Ribavirin + Interferon alpha)
Chemical IUPAC Name1-[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamideBacitracin
Brand Names/Synonyms
- Baci-rx
- Baciguent
- Baciim
- Bacitracin Bacillus licheniformis
- Ziba-rx
Brand Name Mixtures
- Antibiotic Ointment (Bacitracin + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Aurex Rotenone Drops (Bacitracin + Penicillin + Rotenone + Streptomycin (Streptomycin Sulfate) + Undecylenic Acid)
- Baciguent Plus Pain Reliever Ont (Bacitracin + Lidocaine)
- Bacitracin-Neomycin Polymyxin Ont (Bacitracin Zinc + Neomycin Sulfate + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Bacitracin-Neomycin-Polymixin Ont (Bacitracin Zinc + Neomycin Sulfate + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Bacitracin-Neomycin-Polymyxin Oph Ont (Bacitracin Zinc + Neomycin Sulfate + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Band-Aid-S-1 (Bacitracin Zinc + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Cortisporin (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Hydrocortisone + Neomycin (Neomycin Sulfate) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Cortisporin (Bacitracin Zinc + Hydrocortisone + Neomycin Sulfate + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Emercreme No4 Ont Efa (Bacitracin + Benzocaine + Cetylpyridinium Chloride + Diphenylpyraline Hydrochloride + Tyrothricin)
- First Aid Antibiotic (Bacitracin Zinc + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- First Aid Antibiotic Ointment (Bacitracin Zinc + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Gercillin (Bacitracin + Benzocaine + Polymyxin B Sulfate + Tyrothricin)
- Lanabiotic Ont (Bacitracin + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Mycitracin Oph Ont (Bacitracin + Neomycin Sulfate + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Neo Bace Ophthalmic Ointment (Bacitracin + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Neosporin Ointment (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Neomycin (Neomycin Sulfate) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Neosporin Ophthalmic Ointment (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Neomycin (Neomycin Sulfate) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Neotopic Ointment (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Neomycin (Neomycin Sulfate) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Ozonol Antibiotic Plus - Ointment (Bacitracin + Lidocaine Hydrochloride + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Ozonol Antibiotic Plus Ont (Bacitracin + Lidocaine Hydrochloride + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Polycidin Ophthalmic Ointment (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Polyderm Antibiotic Ointment (Bacitracin + Lidocaine Hydrochloride + Polymyxin B Sulfate)
- Polysporin Antibiotic Ointment (Bacitracin + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Polysporin Sterile Ophthalmic Ointment (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Polysporin Topical First Aid Antibiotic Ointment (Bacitracin + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Polysporin Triple Antibiotic Ointment (Bacitracin + Gramicidin + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Polytopic Ont (Bacitracin + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Polytracin Ont (Bacitracin Zinc + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
- Sandoz Cortimyxin (Bacitracin (Bacitracin Zinc) + Hydrocortisone + Neomycin (Neomycin Sulfate) + Polymyxin B (Polymyxin B Sulfate))
Chemical IUPAC Name4-[2-[[2-(1-amino-2-methyl-butyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]carbonylamino]-4-methyl- pentanoyl]amino-5-[1-[[18-(3-aminopropyl)-12-benzyl-15-butan-2-yl-3-(carbamoylmethyl) -6-(carboxymethyl)-9-(3H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-1,4,7,10, 13,16,19-heptazacyclopentacos-21-yl]carbamoyl]-2-methyl-butyl]amino-5-oxo-pentanoic acid
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| Ç׸ñ |
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| LACTmed ¹Ù·Î°¡±â |
[¹Ù·Î°¡±â]
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À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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ÀüüÀӽŠ±â°£º°·Î ¿©·¯µî±ÞÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ º¸¿©Áý´Ï´Ù. ´Ü, º¹ÇÕÁ¦ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¸ðµç º¹ÇÕÁ¦¼ººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©µî±ÞÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÀº Àý´ë ¾Æ´Ï¸ç Ç¥½ÃµÈ°ÍÁß¿¡ °¡Àå À§Çèµµ°¡ ³ôÀº Á¤º¸¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù.
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|   |
 FDA : Xµî±Þ
(ribavirin; )
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»ó±â ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â Àü»êó¸® µÇ¸é¼ ÀÔ·Â ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀ̰í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±× Á¤È®¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È®½ÅÀ» µå¸± ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ȸ»ç´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
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¹Ýµå½Ã °ø½Å·Â ÀÖ´Â ¹®ÇåÀ» ´Ù½Ã Çѹø Âü°í ÇϽñ⠹ٶó¸ç ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ¾à»çÀÇ ÆÇ´Ü¿¡ µû¶ó Åõ¿©¿©ºÎ°¡ °áÁ¤µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
À¯·áÁ¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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[º´¿ë±Ý±â ¹× ¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â ±Ù°ÅÁ¶È¸]
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| Á¦Çüº° º¹¾àÁöµµ |
[¿¬°í] |
| º¸°ü»ó ÁÖÀÇ |
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| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
º´¿ë±Ý±â :
°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë/º´¿ë±Ý±â°Ë»ö]
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°í½ÃµÈ ¿¬·É±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â»ó¼¼°Ë»ö]
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Bacitracin intereferes with the dephosphorylation of the 55-carbon, biphosphate lipid transport molecule, which carries the building blocks of the peptidoglycan bacterial cell wall outside the inner membrane for construction.
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Ribavirin is readily phosphorylated intracellularly by adenosine kinase to ribavirin mono-, di-, and triphosphate metabolites. Ribavirin triphosphate (RTP) is a potent competitive inhibitor of inosine monophosphate (IMP) dehydrogenase, viral RNA polymerase and messenger RNA (mRNA) guanylyltransferase (viral). Guanylyltranserase inhibition stops the capping of mRNA. These diverse effects result in a marked reduction of intracellular guanosine triphosphate (GTP) pools and inhibition of viral RNA and protein synthesis. Ribavirin is also incorporated into the viral genome causing lethal mutagenesis and a subsequent decrease in specific viral infectivity.
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| Pharmacology |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Bacitracin is a mixture of related cyclic polypeptides produced by organisms of the licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis var Tracy. As a polypeptide, toxic, and difficult to use chemical, Bacitracin doesn't work well orally, however is very effective topically. Bacitracin exerts pronounced antibacterial action in vitro against a variety of gram-positive and a few gram-negative organisms. However, among systemic diseases, only staphylococcal infections qualify for consideration of bacitracin therapy.
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Ribavirin is an anti-viral drug active against a number of DNA and RNA viruses. It is a member of the nucleoside antimetabolite drugs that interfere with duplication of the viral genetic material. The drug inhibits the activity of the enzyme RNA dependent RNA polymerase, due to it's resemblence to building blocks of the RNA molecules. The oral form is used in the treatment of hepatitis C, in combination with interferon drugs. The aerosol form is used to treat respiratory syncytial virus-related diseases in children. The primary serious adverse effect of ribavirin is hemolytic anemia, which may worsen preexisting cardiac disease.
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| Metabolism |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Not Available
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Adenosine kinase
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| Protein Binding |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Not Available
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Half-life |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ Not Available
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 9.5 hours
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| Absorption |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Absorption of bacitracin following intramuscular injection is rapid and complete. Absorption from the gastrointestinal tract following oral administration is not appreciable. Absorption following topical application is negligible.
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Rapidly and extensively absorbed following oral administration. However, due to first-pass metabolism, the absolute bioavailability averages 64%.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
BacitracinÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ÀÛ¿ëÁö¼Ó½Ã°£ : 6-8½Ã°£
- Èí¼ö :
- ¿Ü¿ë : Á¡¸·, Á¤»ó ÇǺÎ, ¼Õ»óµÈ ÇǺηκÎÅÍ °ÅÀÇ Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
- IM : ºü¸£°Ô Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- ¹æ±¤ °üÁÖ : °ÅÀÇ Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
- º¹¸· ¼¼Ã´, Á¾°Ýµ¿ ¼¼Ã´ : Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : ³ú¼ö¸·¿°½Ã¿¡µµ ³úô¼ö¾×À¸·ÎÀÇ ºÐÆ÷´Â ¹Ì¹ÌÇÏ´Ù.
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : Ç÷Áß ´Ü¹é¿¡ °ÅÀÇ °áÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
- Ç÷ÁßÃÖ°í³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : IM : 1-2½Ã°£
- ¼Ò½Ç : 24½Ã°£ À̳»¿¡ 10-40%°¡ õõÈ÷ ½Å¹è¼³
RibavirinÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- Èí¼ö : ºñ° ¶Ç´Â °æ±¸ ÈíÀԽà ȣÈí±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü½ÅÀ¸·Î Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- Èí¼öµÇ´Â ¾çÀº È£ÈíÀÎÀÚ (respiratory factors)¿Í ¾à¹°¼ö¼Û ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù.
- ±â°üÁö »ð°ü ÈÄ ¿¡¾î·ÎÁ¹ Á¦Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§ ÃÖ´ë·Î Èí¼öµÈ´Ù.
- ºÐÆ÷ : ±â°üÁö, ÀûÇ÷±¸¿¡ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ³óµµ·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
- ´ë»ç : ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡¼ ´ë»çµÇ¾î Ȱ¼ºÈµÈ´Ù.
- ¹Ý°¨±â : Ç÷Áß :
- ¼Ò¾Æ : 6.5-11 ½Ã°£
- ¼ºÀÎ : 24½Ã°£
- ÃÖ°íÇ÷Áß³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : ÈíÀÔ : 60-90 ºÐ
- ¼Ò½Ç : ÁÖ ¼Ò½Ç °æ·Î´Â °£´ë»çÀ̸ç, 40% Á¤µµ°¡ ¹Ìº¯Èü ¹× ´ë»çü·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
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| Biotransformation |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Not Available
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Hepatic. Results of in vitro studies using both human and rat liver microsome preparations indicated little or no cytochrome P450 enzyme-mediated metabolism of ribavirin, with minimal potential for P450 enzyme-based drug interactions. Ribavirin has two pathways of metabolism: (1) a reversible phosphorylation pathway in nucleated cells; and (2) a degradative pathway involving deribosylation and amide hydrolysis to yield a triazole carboxylic acid metabolite.
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| Toxicity |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Oral, mouse: LD50 = >3750 mg/kg.
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Side effects include "flu-like" symptoms, such as headache, fatigue, myalgia, and fever. The LD50 in mice is 2 g/kg orally and is associated with hypoactivity and gastrointestinal symptoms (estimated human equivalent dose of 0.17 g/kg, based on body surface area conversion).
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| Drug Interactions |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Food Interaction |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Bacitracin is a mixture of related cyclic polypeptides produced by organisms of the licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis var Tracy. Its unique name derives from the fact that the bacillus producing it was first isolated in 1943 from a knee scrape from a girl named Margaret Tracy. As a toxic and difficult-to-use antibiotic, bacitracin doesn't work well orally. However, it is very effective topically.Bacitracin is synthesised via the so-called nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs), which means that ribosomes are not involved in its synthesis.
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ A nucleoside antimetabolite antiviral agent that blocks nucleic acid synthesis and is used against both RNA and DNA viruses. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Ointment TopicalPowder, for solution Intramuscular
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Aerosol Respiratory (inhalation)
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| Drug Category |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, Local
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ AntimetabolitesAntiviral Agents
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CCC(C)C(N)C1=NCC(S1)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC1CCCCNC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC2=CN=CN2)NC(=O)C(CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCN)NC1=O)C(C)CC
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ NC(=O)C1=NN(C=N1)C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](N)C1=NC[C@@H](S1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCCCNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CN=CN2)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCN)NC1=O)[C@H](C)CC
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ NC(=O)C1=NN(C=N1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
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| InChI Identifier |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C66H103N17O16S/c1-9-35(6)52(69)66-72-32-48(100-66)63(97)80-43(26-34(4)5)59(93)75-42(22-23-50(85)86)58(92)83-53(36(7)10-2)64(98)76-40-20-15-16-25-71-55(89)46(29-49(68)84)78-62(96)47(30-51(87)88)79-61(95)45(28-39-31-70-33-73-39)77-60(94)44(27-38-18-13-12-14-19-38)81-65(99)54(37(8)11-3)82-57(91)41(21-17-24-67)74-56(40)90/h12-14,18-19,31,33-37,40-48,52-54H,9-11,15-17,20-30,32,67,69H2,1-8H3,(H2,68,84)(H,70,73)(H,71,89)(H,74,90)(H,75,93)(H,76,98)(H,77,94)(H,78,96)(H,79,95)(H,80,97)(H,81,99)(H,82,91)(H,83,92)(H,85,86)(H,87,88)/t35?,36?,37?,40-,41+,42+,43-,44+,45-,46-,47+,48?,52-,53-,54-/m0/s1/f/h71,73-83,85,87H,68H2
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C8H12N4O5/c9-6(16)7-10-2-12(11-7)8-5(15)4(14)3(1-13)17-8/h2-5,8,13-15H,1H2,(H2,9,16)/t3-,4-,5-,8-/m1/s1/f/h9H2
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Bacitracin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (4R)-4-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[(1S)-1-amino-2-methylbutyl]4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-5-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2S)-1-[[(3S,6R,9S,12R,15S,18R,21S)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18-(3-aminopropyl)-15-butan-2-yl-6-(carboxymethyl)-9-(3H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-12-(phenylmethyl)-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptazacyclopentacos-21-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid
Ribavirin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ 1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide
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| Drug-Induced Toxicity Related Proteins |
RIBAVIRIN ÀÇ Drug-Induced Toxicity Related ProteinÁ¤º¸ Replated Protein:Haptoglobin Drug:ribavirin Toxicity:affect hepatic functions. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Epidermal growth factor receptor Drug:ribavirin Toxicity:affect hepatic functions. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] Replated Protein:Hepatocyte growth factor Drug:ribavirin Toxicity:affect hepatic functions. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]
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The database contains the following fields: The generic name of each chemical For module A10 (liver enzyme composite module): Overall activity category for each compound (A for active, M for marginally active, or I for inactive) based on the number of active and marginally active scores for each compound at the five individual endpoints (see research article for full description of method) Number of endpoints at which each compound is marginally active (M) Number of endpoints at which each compound is active (A) For modules A11 to A15 (alkaline phosphatase increased, SGOT increased, SGPT increased, LDH increased, and GGT increased, respectively): Overall activity category for each compound (A for active, M for marginally active, or I for inactive) based on the RI and ADR values (see the research article for full description of method) Number of ADR reports for each compound, given as <4 or ¡Ã4 Reporting Index value for each compound, except where no shipping units were available (NSU) Group 1 comprises of compounds for which ADR data were available for the first five years of marketing, so when no ADR reports were listed during this period the compounds were evaluated as inactive. Group 2 comprises of compounds for which a 'steady state' period of ADR data were available (1992-1996). In cases where no ADR reports were filed during this period, the compounds were scored as 'NA' (data not available) since they may have had one or more ADR reports during their first five years of marketing which should not be negated by a lack of ADR reports during the steady-state period. RIBAVIRIN[GGT Increase][Composite Activity](Score) I(Marginal) 0(Active) 0[Alkaline Phosphatase Increase](Activity Score) I(Number of Rpts) <4(Index value) 0[SGOT Increase](Activity Score) I(Number of Rpts) <4(Index value) 0[SGPT Increase](Activity Score) I(Number of Rpts) <4(Index value) 0[LDH Increase](Activity Score) I(Number of Rpts) <4(Index value) 0[GGT Increase](Activity Score) I(Number of Rpts) <4(Index value) 0
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