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Á¦ÀÏ ÇÇÆä¶ó½Ç¸°ÁÖ 3g [Piperacillin sodium]
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| Related FDA Approved Drug |
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| Mechanism of Action |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ By binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, Piperacillin inhibits the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis is then mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes such as autolysins; it is possible that Piperacillin interferes with an autolysin inhibitor.
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| Pharmacology |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Piperacillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. The name "penicillin" can either refer to several variants of penicillin available, or to the group of antibiotics derived from the penicillins. Piperacillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. The bactericidal activity of Piperacillin results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis and is mediated through Piperacillin binding to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs). Piperacillin is stable against hydrolysis by a variety of beta-lactamases, including penicillinases, and cephalosporinases and extended spectrum beta-lactamases.
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| Metabolism |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Metabolism Á¤º¸ # Phase_1_Metabolizing_Enzyme:Not Available
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| Protein Binding |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Half-life |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 36-72 minutes
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| Absorption |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Not absorbed following oral administration.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
Piperacillin sodiumÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- »ýü³»ÀÌ¿ë·ü : ±ÙÀ°ÁÖ»ç : 70-80%
- ºÐÆ÷ : ÅÂ¹Ý Åë°ú, À¯Áó¿¡µµ ³·Àº ³óµµ·Î ºÐÆ÷
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ : 22%
- ¹Ý°¨±â : ¿ë·® ÀÇÁ¸Àû, Áߵ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ½ÅÀå¾Ö³ª °£Àå¾Ö½Ã ¿¬ÀåµÈ´Ù.
- ½Å»ý¾Æ :
- 1-5 ÀÏ : 3.6½Ã°£
- 6 ÀÏ ÀÌ»ó : 2.1-2.7 ½Ã°£
- ¼Ò¾Æ :
- 1-6 °³¿ù : 0.79 ½Ã°£
- 6°³¿ù-12¼¼ : 0.39-0.5 ½Ã°£
- ¼ºÀÎ : 36-80 ºÐ
- Ç÷ÁßÃÖ°í³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£ : ±ÙÀ°ÁÖ»ç : 30-50 ºÐ À̳»
- ¼Ò½Ç : ÁÖ·Î ½Å¹è¼³µÇ°í, ÀϺδ ´ãÁóÀ» ÅëÇØ º¯¹è¼³µÈ´Ù.
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| Biotransformation |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Largely not metabolized.
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| Toxicity |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Drug Interactions |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Methotrexate The penicillin increases the effect and toxicity of methotrexateAnisindione The IV penicillin increases the anticoagulant effectDicumarol The IV penicillin increases the anticoagulant effectAcenocoumarol The IV penicillin increases the anticoagulant effectWarfarin The IV penicillin increases the anticoagulant effectAtracurium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantGallamine Triethiodide The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantMetocurine The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantMivacurium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantPancuronium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantPipecuronium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantRocuronium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantSuccinylcholine The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantTubocurarine The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantVecuronium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantTetracycline Possible antagonism of actionRolitetracycline Possible antagonism of actionOxytetracycline Possible antagonism of actionMinocycline Possible antagonism of actionMethacycline Possible antagonism of actionDoxacurium The agent increases the effect of the muscle relaxantDemeclocycline Possible antagonism of actionDoxycycline Possible antagonism of actionEthinyl Estradiol This anti-infectious agent could decrease the effect of the oral contraceptiveMestranol This anti-infectious agent could decrease the effect of the oral contraceptive
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Food Interaction |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Food Interaction Á¤º¸ Not Available
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| Drug Target |
[Drug Target]
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| Description |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, ampicillin derived ureidopenicillin antibiotic proposed for pseudomonas infections. It is also used in combination with other antibiotics. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Powder, for solution IntramuscularPowder, for solution Intravenous
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| Drug Category |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Anti-Bacterial AgentsPenicillins
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CCN1CCN(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC2C3SC(C)(C)C(N3C2=O)C(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)C1=O
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CCN1CCN(C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)C1=O
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| InChI Identifier |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C23H27N5O7S/c1-4-26-10-11-27(19(32)18(26)31)22(35)25-13(12-8-6-5-7-9-12)16(29)24-14-17(30)28-15(21(33)34)23(2,3)36-20(14)28/h5-9,13-15,20H,4,10-11H2,1-3H3,(H,24,29)(H,25,35)(H,33,34)/t13-,14-,15+,20-/m1/s1/f/h24-25,33H
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Piperacillin¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-2-[(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine-1-carbonyl)amino]-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
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ÃÖ±ÙÁ¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏ 2017-08-30
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º» ¼öÁ¤ÀÏ Á¤º¸´Â Çã°¡Á¤º¸ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ±âŸÁ¤º¸ ¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀ» ÀǹÌÇϹǷÎ, Çã°¡Á¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀº º»¹®¿¡ Ç¥±âµÈ ³¯Â¥¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
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»ó¼¼Á¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×À» Åä´ë·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ¿ä¾àÁ¤º¸´Â »ó¼¼Á¤º¸ ¹× ±âŸ¹®ÇåÀ» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼ ÆíÁýÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×ÀÇ ¸ñÂ÷¿Í ´Ù¼Ò »óÀÌÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàÇмúÁ¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×, Çмú¹®Çå, Á¦¾àȸ»ç Á¦°øÁ¤º¸ µîÀ» ±Ù°Å·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÈ Âü°í Á¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤º¸ÀÇ Á¤È®¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÆíÁý»óÀÇ ¿À·ù, Çã°¡»çÇ× º¯°æ, Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Çмú¿¬±¸ ¶Ç´Â Àӻ󿬱¸ ¹ßÇ¥ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ µå·°ÀÎÆ÷´Â
Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ¡°Ã¥ÀÓÀÇ ÇÑ°è ¹× ¹ýÀû°íÁö¡±¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇØ ÁֽʽÿÀ.
¹Ýµå½Ã Á¦Á¶¡¤¼öÀÔ»ç, ÆÇ¸Å»ç, ÀÇ»ç, ¾à»ç¿¡°Ô ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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