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(°æ±¸ : Á¤Á¦, ݼ¿Á¦, °ú¸³Á¦)
1. ÁÖÈ¿´ÉÈ¿°ú
1) ´ÙÀ½ Áúȯ¿¡¼ÀÇ °´´ã¹èÃâ°ï¶õ : ±Þ¡¤¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°, ±â°üÁöÈ®ÀåÁõ, õ½Ä¼º±â°üÁö¿°, ±â°üÁöõ½Ä, ¼¼±â°üÁö¿°, ³¶¼º¼¶À¯Áõ
2) ÀΡ¤Èĵο°, ºÎºñ°¿°, »ïÃ⼺ ¹×Àå¾×¼ºÁßÀÌ¿°
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* Àý´ë ÀÓÀǺ¹¿ëÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°í ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ¾à»ç¿Í »ó´ãÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
[󹿾à¾î]
[ÁÖ¼ººÐÄÚµå:101804ACH ¿¡ µû¸¥ ½É»çÁöħ¿¶÷]
¿ë¹ý․¿ë·®
(°æ±¸ : 1Á¤/ݼ¿ Áß 100mg)
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1. ±Þ¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ, 2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
2. ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
3. ³¶¼º¼¶À¯Áõ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6¼¼ ÀÌ»ó 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ, 2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 4ȸ
․¿¬·É, Áõ»ó¿¡ µû¶ó ÀûÀýÈ÷ Áõ°¨ÇÑ´Ù.
(°æ±¸ : 1ݼ¿ Áß 200mg)
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1. ±Þ¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ
2. ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
3. ³¶¼º¼¶À¯Áõ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6¼¼ ÀÌ»ó 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ, 2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 4ȸ
․¿¬·É, Áõ»ó¿¡ µû¶ó ÀûÀýÈ÷ Áõ°¨ÇÑ´Ù.
(°ú¸³Á¦ : 1Æ÷ Áß 100mg)
¾Æ¼¼Æ¿½Ã½ºÅ×ÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ ´ÙÀ½ ¿ë·®À» ½ÄÀü¿¡ ¼Ò·®ÀÇ ¹°°ú ÇÔ²² °æ±¸Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù.
1. ±Þ¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ,
2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ,
2¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ 1ÀÏ 100mgÀ» 2-3ȸ ºÐÇÒ
2. ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
3. ³¶¼º¼¶À¯Áõ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6¼¼ ÀÌ»ó 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ,
2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 4ȸ
2¼¼ ¹Ì¸¸ 1ȸ 50mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
․¿¬·É, Áõ»ó¿¡ µû¶ó ÀûÀýÈ÷ Áõ°¨ÇÑ´Ù.
(°ú¸³Á¦ : 1Æ÷ Áß 200mg)
¾Æ¼¼Æ¿½Ã½ºÅ×ÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ ´ÙÀ½ ¿ë·®À» ½ÄÀü¿¡ ¼Ò·®ÀÇ ¹°°ú ÇÔ²² °æ±¸Åõ¿©ÇÑ´Ù.
1. ±Þ¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ, 2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
2. ¸¸¼ºÁúȯ
․¼ºÀÎ : 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 2ȸ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6-14¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ
3. ³¶¼º¼¶À¯Áõ
․¼Ò¾Æ : 6¼¼ ÀÌ»ó 1ȸ 200mg 1ÀÏ 3ȸ, 2-5¼¼ 1ȸ 100mg 1ÀÏ 4ȸ
․¿¬·É, Áõ»ó¿¡ µû¶ó ÀûÀýÈ÷ Áõ°¨ÇÑ´Ù.
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1) ÀÌ ¾à¿¡ °ú¹ÎÁõ ȯÀÚ
2) À§‧½ÊÀÌÁöÀå±Ë¾ç ȯÀÚ
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1) ¼Òȱâ°è : µå¹°°Ô ±¸¿ª, ±¸Åä, ±¸³»¿°, °¡½¿¾²¸², ¼³»çµîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
2) °ú¹ÎÁõ : µå¹°°Ô µÎµå·¯±â, °¡·Á¿ò, ¹ßÁø, µÎÅë, À̸í, ±â°üÁö°æ·Ã(ƯÈ÷õ½Ä ȯÀÚ) µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
3) µå¹°°Ô ºó¸Æ, °íÇ÷¾ÐÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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»ó±â ÀÓºÎÅõ¿©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â Àü»êó¸® µÇ¸é¼ ÀÔ·Â ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·ù °¡´É¼ºÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀ̰í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±× Á¤È®¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© È®½ÅÀ» µå¸± ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ȸ»ç´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
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[º´¿ë±Ý±â ¹× ¿¬·É´ë±Ý±â ±Ù°ÅÁ¶È¸]
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| º¸°ü»ó ÁÖÀÇ |
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| DUR (ÀǾàǰ»ç¿ëÆò°¡) |
º´¿ë±Ý±â :
°í½ÃµÈ º´¿ë±Ý±â ³»¿ëÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
[»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë/º´¿ë±Ý±â°Ë»ö]
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| µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼ºÁ¤º¸ : Á¤º¸º¸±â
Ãâó: ±¹¸³µ¶¼º°úÇпø µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÁ¤º¸DB : http://www.nitr.go.kr/nitr/contents/m134200/view.do |
| Mechanism of Action |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Mechanism_Of_Action Á¤º¸ Acetylcysteine may protect against acetaminophen overdose-induced hepatotoxicity by maintaining or restoring hepatic concentrations of glutathione. Glutathione is required to inactivate an intermediate metabolite of acetaminophen that is thought to be hepatotoxic. In acetaminophen overdose, excessive quantities of this metabolite are formed because the primary metabolic (glucuronide and sulfate conjugation) pathways become saturated. Acetylcysteine may act by reducing the metabolite to the parent compound and/or by providing sulfhydryl for conjugation of the metabolite. Experimental evidence also suggests that a sulfhydryl-containing compound such as acetylcysteine may also directly inactivate the metabolite. Inhalation - Acetylcysteine exerts its mucolytic action through its free sulfhydryl group, which opens the disulfide bonds and lowers mucus viscosity. This action increases with increasing pH and is most significant at pH 7 to 9. The mucolytic action of acetylcysteine is not affected by the presence of DNA.
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| Pharmacology |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Pharmacology Á¤º¸ Acetylcysteine has been shown to reduce the extent of liver injury following acetaminophen overdose. It is most effective when given early, with benefit seen principally in patients treated within 8-10 hours of the overdose. Acetylcysteine likely protects the liver by maintaining or restoring the glutathione levels, or by acting as an alternate substrate for conjugation with, and thus detoxification of, the reactive metabolite.
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| Protein Binding |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ Á¤º¸ 83%
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| Half-life |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý°¨±â Á¤º¸ 5.6 hours (adults), 11 hours (neonates)
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| Absorption |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Absorption Á¤º¸ Bioavailability is 6??0% following oral administration and less than 3% following topical administration.
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| Pharmacokinetics |
AcetylcysteineÀÇ ¾à¹°µ¿·ÂÇÐÀÚ·á
- ÃÖ´ë Á¡¾×¿ëÇØÈ¿°ú ¹ßÇö½Ã°£
- ÀÛ¿ëÁö¼Ó½Ã°£ : 1½Ã°£ ÀÌ»ó
- Ç÷ÁßÃÖ°í³óµµ µµ´Þ½Ã°£
- ºÐÆ÷¿ëÀû
- ´Ü¹é°áÇÕ
- ¹Ý°¨±â
- ȯ¿øÇü acetylcysteine : 2½Ã°£
- Àüü acetylcysteineÀ¸·Î¼ 5.5 ½Ã°£
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| Biotransformation |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Biotransformation Á¤º¸ Hepatic. Deacetylated by the liver to cysteine and subsequently metabolized.
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| Toxicity |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Toxicity Á¤º¸ Single intravenous doses of acetylcysteine at 1000 mg/kg in mice, 2445 mg/kg in rats, 1500 mg/kg in guinea pigs, 1200 mg/kg in rabbits and 500 mg/kg in dogs were lethal. Symptoms of acute toxicity were ataxia, hypoactivity, labored respiration, cyanosis, loss of righting reflex and convulsions.
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| Drug Interactions |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Interactions Á¤º¸ Not Available
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CYP450 Drug Interaction |
[CYP450 TableÁ÷Á¢Á¶È¸]
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| Description |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Description Á¤º¸ The N-acetyl derivative of cysteine. It is used as a mucolytic agent to reduce the viscosity of mucous secretions. It has also been shown to have antiviral effects in patients with HIV due to inhibition of viral stimulation by reactive oxygen intermediates. [PubChem]
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| Dosage Form |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Dosage_Form Á¤º¸ Liquid Respiratory (inhalation)Solution Respiratory (inhalation)
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| Drug Category |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Drug_Category Á¤º¸ Antiviral AgentsExpectorantsFree Radical Scavengers
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| Smiles String Canonical |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_canonical Á¤º¸ CC(=O)NC(CS)C(O)=O
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| Smiles String Isomeric |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Smiles_String_isomeric Á¤º¸ CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O
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| InChI Identifier |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ InChI_Identifier Á¤º¸ InChI=1/C5H9NO3S/c1-3(7)6-4(2-10)5(8)9/h4,10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1/f/h6,8H
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| Chemical IUPAC Name |
Acetylcysteine¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Chemical_IUPAC_Name Á¤º¸ (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
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ÃÖ±ÙÁ¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏ 2018-01-24
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º» ¼öÁ¤ÀÏ Á¤º¸´Â Çã°¡Á¤º¸ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ±âŸÁ¤º¸ ¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀ» ÀǹÌÇϹǷÎ, Çã°¡Á¤º¸¼öÁ¤ÀÏÀº º»¹®¿¡ Ç¥±âµÈ ³¯Â¥¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
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»ó¼¼Á¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×À» Åä´ë·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ¿ä¾àÁ¤º¸´Â »ó¼¼Á¤º¸ ¹× ±âŸ¹®ÇåÀ» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î µå·°ÀÎÆ÷¿¡¼ ÆíÁýÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×ÀÇ ¸ñÂ÷¿Í ´Ù¼Ò »óÀÌÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
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°æ°í |
µå·°ÀÎÆ÷ ÀǾàÇмúÁ¤º¸´Â ½ÄǰÀǾàǰ¾ÈÀüóÀÇ Á¦Ç°Çã°¡»çÇ×, Çмú¹®Çå, Á¦¾àȸ»ç Á¦°øÁ¤º¸ µîÀ» ±Ù°Å·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÈ Âü°í Á¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤º¸ÀÇ Á¤È®¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÆíÁý»óÀÇ ¿À·ù, Çã°¡»çÇ× º¯°æ, Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ Çмú¿¬±¸ ¶Ç´Â Àӻ󿬱¸ ¹ßÇ¥ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ µå·°ÀÎÆ÷´Â
Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ÁöÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ¡°Ã¥ÀÓÀÇ ÇÑ°è ¹× ¹ýÀû°íÁö¡±¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇØ ÁֽʽÿÀ.
¹Ýµå½Ã Á¦Á¶¡¤¼öÀÔ»ç, ÆÇ¸Å»ç, ÀÇ»ç, ¾à»ç¿¡°Ô ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
ÀüÈ: 02-3486-1061 ¤Ó À̸ÞÀÏ: webmaster@druginfo.co.kr
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